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Lathe - Disassembling/Assembling

 
 

 

 
 
How do you get it apart? (Feb 28, 2001) Spindle disassembly procedure? (Jul 1, 2003)
Hand wheel question (Mar 28, 2001) QC Gear assembly (Jul 8, 2003)
Total disassembly required (Apr 16, 2001) Apron disassembly question (Jul 12, 2003)
Removing tapered pins from axles (Apr 20, 2001) Spindle Reassembly Advice (Aug 6, 2003)
Removing Compound Rest (Jun 1, 2001) Difficult Spindle Disassembly (Aug 11, 2003)
Pre disassembly questions (Jul 18, 2001) Horz. Drive Unit Countershaft Removal (Sep 8, 2003)
10L apron disassembly (Nov 20, 2001) Location of shift gear pin? (Sep 12, 2003)
Disassembly of SB9 saddle/apron (Jan 8, 2002) SB crank handles (Oct 1, 2003)
Carriage disassembly (Jan 16, 2002) Removing Cross Slide Dial (Oct 13, 2003)
Disassembly complete (Jan 17, 2002) 10L Handwheel and Ball Crank Removal (Nov 1, 2003)
Removing Cross Slide Handle Nuts (Jan 28, 2002) Clutch removal question (Nov 3, 2003)
Getting Feed Screw Bushings Loose (Jan 30, 2002) Removing bull gear (Dec 14, 2003)
Heavy 10 drawbar disassembly (Apr 24, 2002) Removing spindle of a 9"? (Dec 16, 2003)
Removing Counter Shaft Taper Pin (Apr 26, 2002) Removing a 10K headstock? (Dec 16, 2003)
How to Take your Compound Apart (Jun 3, 2002) Assembling head stock (Dec 18, 2003)
QC Gearbox Disassembly (Jun 16, 2002) Removing compound rest from a Heavy 10 (Dec 31, 2003)
How to remove carriage handles? (Jun 30, 2002) Back gear removal (Jan 9, 2004)
Remove worm from apron? (Jul 1, 2002) Removing compound rest from cross slide (Jan 23, 2004)
Spindle Removal: Folly or not? (Jul 2, 2002) Remove crossfeed handle and crankhandle (Mar 1, 2004)
Removing tool post holder (Aug 20, 2002) Dismantling Cushman Chuck (Apr 1, 2004)
Cleaning new lathe (dismantling) (Sep 1, 2002) Dismantling the Cushman 5"- 3 jaw chuck (May 2, 2004)
Chuck removal question (Sep 2, 2002) Taking the lathe assembly off a base Heavy 10 (May 30, 2004)
Motor mount removal (Sep 9, 2002) 10 k Spindle removal (Jun 10, 2004)
Removing Apron on 9" Model A (Sep 26, 2002) Taper Pin Removal Help (Jul 8, 2004)
Dismantling Heavy 10 Tailstock (Oct 26, 2002) Removing lead screw - 9A (Aug 5, 2004)
10" Compound Rest Screw Removal (Oct 30, 2002) Removing Handlever Collet Attachment (Aug 19, 2004)
Spindle removal (Nov 11, 2002) Heavy 10 disassembly (Sep 29, 2004)
Dumb Disassembly question (Dec 15, 2002) Apron Disassembly (Oct 10, 2004)
Removing stuck screw (Feb 2, 2003) 9" Dismantling (Oct 25, 2004)
16" SBL motor removal? (Feb 19, 2003) QC knob removal (Nov 27, 2004)
Removing compound (Apr 5, 2003) Gearbox assembly-disassembly woes (Nov 28, 2004)
Removing Motor Mount Plate SB 13 (Apr 20, 2003) Removing handle on Saddle Compound rest (Dec 6, 2004)
Hand wheels (May 4, 2003) South Bend 9" spindle assembly (Dec 26, 2004)
Half-Nut Lever (May 7, 2003) Compound rest removal? (Jan 6, 2005)
 
How do you get it apart?
I am trying to remove the shaft that supports the 2 quick change tumblers for the quick change gear box. It seems to be held in place by a blind .125" pin. There seems to be no extension of the hole on the other side to drive the pin out. Is there some clever way to remove this pin? I would rather not take a chance driving the shaft out as I am afraid I will break the cast cover. I also don't have a hydraulic press yet. The next question is: How does one disassemble the spring loaded pin in the tumblers? This new one is corroded and needs some clean up. Does anyone have any spare parts for a horizontal drive assembly? I need the large (10") pulley and shaft. Is it possible to use a 2 step pulley with the horizontal drive? I would prefer to go for the extra speeds. Jake (287)
There should be a through-hole for the taper-pin. It "kisses" a groove the QC lever shaft to retain it. You should be able to tap it out with a drift punch from the bottom/back of the casting. It may be flush, or covered with paint/grease, but at least on the two castings I have for the QC its there. About the handles; I've been trying to figure that one out as well. I've got both the older, non-knurled, as well as the newer knurled lever styles. I want to tear 'em down for cleaning/painting. Paul R. (288)
The knurled knobs on the gear tumbler levers are attached to the the detent pin by a tapered pin. These pins are then cut off and filed flush with the surface so that they are all but invisible to the eye. If you look very closely at the top of the knob just above the knurled section, you may see the ends of the pin. If you need help in locating the ends of the pin, look at the center hole drilled in the top of the detent pin and you will see (sometimes) the pin passing through the hole. This will give you a clue as to where the ends of the tapered pin are. If you just want to paint the levers, I suggest you use some soft steel (or black iron) type wire and twist it around the lever just under the knob while you are pulling out on the knob. If you pull out on the knob all the way and locate the wire up as far as you can, the area will be normally covered when the knob is at rest and will not mar the results of the paint job. You can mask off the knurled knob and the end of the detent pin when painting. I only suggest this because it is easy to mar the knobs while driving the tapered pin out. Webb (289)
I did locate the pins. They were well hidden. The pin in the quick change box was a bear to find. I finally tried to drive the pin in a little farther and it started to show up on the opposite side. I wasn't sure if it was a taper pin or not. Luckily it was .125" inch all the way. The pin on the tumbler was easier to find, once I knew it was supposed to be there. Jake (299)
Hand wheel question
I need to turn a new handle stud for my tailstock hand wheel. How is it attached? Is it pressed or threaded? Mel (419)
I am assuming that you mean the machine (crank) handle on the hand wheel. It is pressed in. It has been so long since I had one out I don't remember the diameter of the stud but I think it is .251". Webb (421)
Total disassembly required
I have recently purchased a used heavy 10 South Bend lathe. Apparently, this was dropped on its front side during shipping and now requires complete disassembly as some important castings are broken or possibly bent. What I would like to know is how people have assembled their heavy 10's. What was the order of parts removed and in what order were they replaced? Do some parts (like sleeves and the pins that hold them to the shafts) need to be destroyed to disassemble some portions of the lathe? I find that I cannot remove pins from two sleeves on the leadscrew and long pinion inside the gearbox. Can these really be "punched out" with a tapered flat punch or pin punch? I have taken most of the parts off that need to be removed and replaced. One thing that worried me was that I severely bent the leadscrew when I removed the gearbox and drive gears. The apron casting was broken, so I pulled that off after I removed the leadscrew end bushing. The leadscrew was already bent as a result of being dropped. I was going to get a new leadscrew along with a new end bushing for it. How can you reassemble the gearbox/apron/leadscrew/end bushing without bending the leadscrew? What tools will I need for this and can it be done by one person? I plan to have the bed reground, scraped and tested. The bed could have been bent as well for all I know. Or, maybe a new one is cheaper. I'm planning to file a claim against the shipper since it was damaged during shipping. I have pictures of all the broken parts before I took them off. The lathe worked before it was shipped. It was extremely dirty and did need a thorough cleaning anyway. Jim (525)
To be frank, the cost of a new lead screw will be more than another good used lathe. I would recommend that you find another Heavy Ten and use this one for parts. Possibly you could find another parts lathe that has the parts you need to fix this one but that is going to be a "being in the right place at the right time" kind of a deal. I hope the shipper's insurance doesn't mind you tearing down the lathe before they have the opportunity to see it. Anyway, the tear down procedure I use (in condensed format) is: 1) Remove Tailstock, 2) Remove End Gear covers, 3) Remove Headstock, 4) Remove right hand Lead Screw Support, 5) Remove Carriage Assembly (by sliding the whole thing off the right hand end of the bed), 6) Remove Quick Change Gear Box w/ Lead Screw, 7) Remove Lathe Bed from Base Casting and Chip Pan. This leaves everything is nice subassemblies you can overhaul separately. If you haven't obtained a copy of the parts breakdown for your lathe, I would contact South Bend Lathe and get one. This will give you exploded diagrams and part numbers and an idea of how each sub assembly is put together. There are too many nuances to cover them all in one posting. Webb (526)
Jim, I just finished the process you are starting. Please take Webb's advice and get a copy of the parts breakdown book from South Bend. Not only does it provide good drawings of all sub assemblies for the lathe, it also includes some excellent step by step procedures for taking certain sub assemblies apart. The book only costs $35 and a lubrication chart is included. This book is especially necessary if you need to take apart the headstock for any reason. It does give instructions for removal of the apron and lead screw. Good luck with your project. I tend to agree with Webb that you may want to get a second one and use this one for parts. By the way there is someone parting out a Heavy 10 on e-bay right now. Karl (527)
Removing tapered pins from axles
How do you remove tapered pins from axles? Can you just knock them out with a pin punch by hitting them on the straight end? I have a bunch of these pins to remove and I don't want to have to destroy the sleeves to remove them. It seems almost impossible to remove them from the leadscrew part and I have to take the sleeve off to remove the leadscrew from the gearbox. It does not say anything in the South Bend catalog about how to do this. Jim (547)
At least on my 9" Model A SB I've been able to tap out tapered pins by using a pin punch and hammer on the small end of the pin. Comes right out. Also goes right back in. Paul R. (548)
I agree with Paul, I took all mine out the same way. Some times you need to "Come on to her" a little, but they will come out. I did fine that it is hard to tell the big end for the small end sometimes when there is lots a paint. Rule of thumb is the small end will always be on the bottom so if it works loose it will not fall out. However, the pin which holds my lead screw to my gearbox is a roll pin or sometimes called a split pin. They can come out from any side but they have thin walls and you really need the right size pin punch to get them out. Jim (549)
Removing Compound Rest
Trying to remove the compound rest from my Heavy 10. I believe there are two "clamp shoes" underneath the setscrews in the saddle that you loosen to turn the compound rest assembly. I can't get these clamp shoes out of the holes. The set screws are obviously easy to remove. How do you remove the clamp shoes that bear against the compound rest? Don't know if they're brass or not, but I've had no luck putting a magnetic pickup in the hole to pull the shoes out. The shoes are a real close fit in the holes. George (763)
Those shoes can be difficult. Especially when old oil and cutting fluids have turned into varnish effectively glued them in. The best thing to do is to remove the set screws completely and soak the whole cross slide and compound assembly in kerosene or mineral spirits for a day or two. Then, remove the compound from the cross slide by clamping the cross slide and lifting up on the compound. A "rocking" motion while lifting will help seat the shoes back into the cross slide casting. Once the compound is off, the shoes can be pushed in towards the center and out of the casting via the hole exposed by the vacated cross slide. After you got it apart, clean out the holes, oil and reassemble. Webb (764)
Webb, I've got some WD-40 soaking in the holes. Someone on RCM mentioned that the shoes have probably mushroomed which is likely. Funny how nothing is ever as simple as it should be. George (765)
Once the compound is out as described by Webb, you can simply put the setscrews back in and use them to push the shoes out into the central hole. I swap my compound in and out fairly frequently, going between the compound and a solid spacer for the BXA toolholder, and exercising them like that makes the removal easy after a while. It *IS* possible to get the wedge on the end rotated 180 degrees from normal and ding the mating cylindrical dovetail, making removal difficult, but the setscrew would be further out in that situation, not flush with the casting. It only occurs when the shoe is sticking in the bore, since normally it will self adjust to the dovetail as you push it into mating contact. Mike (766)
Which model lathe are you trying to get the carriage off? I just went through this last weekend. it sounds worse than it is. mine is a model a. this is what I did. First I would suggest blocking up the apron so it does not bear any weight on the leadscrew or rotate away from the ways when you disconnect it from the saddle. obviously, make sure that the half nuts are disengaged and the power crossfeed selection is in neutral. There are 2 screws that hang the apron from the front of the saddle. On mine they are large fillister head screws in counterbored holes. If you remove them, you will disconnect the apron from the saddle. The saddle has plate underneath the ways at the back. There are 2 bolts back there. If you remove them and the plate, then you can remove the saddle by lifting it straight up and off. Then you need to remove the lead screw bearing/bracket at the far right end of the ways. There are 2 fillister heads screws in counterbored holes as well. Remove that and you can then slide the apron off to the right. Note the position of the keyway on the leadscrew. The worm is hollow and has the key that engages the leadscrew. The apron and saddle are not too heavy, but are rather unwieldy. I was very careful in handling them. Reassembly is the reverse of disassembly. dp (838)
Pre disassembly questions
I am going to attempt disassembling the headstock this weekend do do a couple of things: 1. remove and service the qc gearbox. the screws for the gearbox are obstructed by the headstock casting. is this normal? I am considering grinding a bit of the casting away so I can remove the gearbox in the future w/o removing the headstock. 2. remove and clean/service the backgear spindle. I do not wish to open up the spindle and bearings. I am hoping to remove it as an assembly. From looking at my parts book, it is not clear what has to come off first. Are there any hidden gotcha's that anyone has run into? The lathe is a 9" model A. dennis (1116)
If you can get at enough of the screw heard to turn it (which can often be quite hard) you might be able to drop the gearbox off the underside of the bed as you loosen the screws, so that the screws never rise up to interfere with the headstock. This is just a guess though, as my 9" is change gear and the clearance issues on the13" QC lathe I'm familiar with are certainly different than on the 9". Chris (1117)
If all you are really trying to do is remove the QC box, you should be able to loosen the two clamp nuts on the underside of the headstock and slide it out of the way. I don't think you can remove the spindle without having to reset the bearing preload. The backgear should come right out without having to mess with the spindle. As for the obstruction by the casting, I have plenty of room. OTOH, mine is a rear drive, if you have an under drive I can see where it might be in the way. BTW, have fun with the gearbox ;-) (four pins, 22 gears, and a smile.)  Frank (1143)
10L apron disassembly
I want to take the apron apart on my SB 10L to have a look and clean out the swarf and nastiness that is probably lurking inside. Any tricks to the disassembly? Is it pretty straightforward? I have the manual to aid me in getting it all back together. Just thought I'd ask those who may have gone here before. (2203)
If this lathe has power feeds you will need to either remove the leadscrew first or run the apron off the tailstock end of the leadscrew after removing the bracket that holds it at that end. On lathes without power feeds you may be able to just pull the apron forward with the half nuts all the way open (this work on the 9" model C at least). In other words, it takes two people... one wields the giant screwdriver on the apron-saddle bolts, while the other holds the apron to take the load off the leadscrew. (When we took my 13" apart, I held the apron while a friend removed the screws. Then I walked it down to the tailstock end while he removed the leadscrew bracket, then he held the leadscrew while I slide the apron off of it. I put the apron down without spilling the oil and reinstalled the leadscrew bracket before he got tired of holding it). Christopher (2204)
Disassembly of SB9 saddle/apron
I'd like to take the saddle/apron apart for cleaning. What do I need to know/do to do this? I see two flathead screws on the upper outer corners (too tight for my forearms) but there must be more than that with all those gears/drives in there? Rick (2600)
Those two screws you mention have to come out. They hold the apron to the saddle. I used one of those handheld impact screwdrivers to loosen the screws. Tap lightly with support under the apron edge!! It didn't take much - just a little more force than I could get with a screwdriver. I guess to be expected for a 62 year old lathe. This removes the apron from the saddle. Now remove the leadscrew bracket from the right side of the bed and slide out the apron past the leadscrew being careful not to move the leadscrew beyond where it is with its bracket in place. Otherwise you might bend it at the base of the gearbox. Also loosen the screw which locks the saddle in position. It is fairly simple - once you have it apart it is obvious how it all goes back together. This is the way I took mine apart - if anyone has a better way I'd love to hear it. Alex (2602)
What about the worm on the leadscrew that drives the powerfeed? It is keyed to the leadscrew, so does it just run off the end of the leadscrew (and reverse in re-assembly)? Rick (2603)
Yes the key from the worm just slides off the leadscrew. Pretty straight forward. The key was worn on mine. I replaced all I could in the apron while it was apart - new key is fairly easy. Alex (2604)
Do you mean gears, or what on the replacement? I'll find out how bad mine are when I get in there, I guess. Sounds straight-forward enough. Rick (2605)
Replaced the key, gasket and I believe a bearing, it was about 8 months ago I did this. There was a lot of dirt inside - even if you don't plan on replacing anything it is still a good idea to take it apart to clean it. I still have it apart....waiting for the factory to regrind the bed for my lathe. Also the halfnuts are worn quite a bit. The December 2001/January 2002 issue of Machinist's Workshop has a good article on how to rebuild halfnuts if you are interested. Alex (2614)
Alex, Now where could I get a copy of the December 2001/January 2002 issue of Machinist's Workshop? I'd like to rebuild the halfnuts on mine, worn down as they are. Does Borders or Barnes and Noble carry this? Bilal(2636)
They probably carry it. I have a local magazine/smoke shop that has just about anything in print. That is where I get mine. The basic procedure is to build a jig to hold them, braze to build up what is worn, then run a tap through to make the threads. Alex (2637)
Carriage disassembly
I'm in the process of disassembling my carriage. I have the crank off, the feedscrew bronze nut off, the graduated collar locking screw out and the cross-slide itself off completely. The leadscrew won't come out and the graduated collar won't turn on the leadscrew. From the parts book it looks as if the collar should pull off, the bushing unscrew and the leadscrew should slide out at this point. Am I missing a fastener, or is the thing just seized? (2759)
If you are taking the crossfeed apart. On my Heavy 10, the set screw at top is only to cover up the oil hole. I THINK on mine the hex section on the crossfeed behind the dial you just unscrew it from the casting. I did not take the dial or the handle off. The whole thing came out together. B.G. BTW the nut can be bought from SB and the screw and dial assy Dave Sobel has... if you need. B.G. (2762)
I keep hearing of Dave Sobel, but I know not how to get hold of him...I was going to do the shop-rat fix with acme stock and nut from McMaster Carr...do you have Dave's email? (2763)
I don't think Dave even owns a computer! Nice guy, (most of the time) very fair to deal with, no 800 number, no website, no credit cards, cash or check only. If he doesn't have it, he will know someone else. Dave Sobel (2765)
Lurch, I didn't see any mention of removing the ball crank handle. Or are you trying to remove the cross feed screw as an assembly. If you are trying to remove it as an assembly, the bushing is right-hand threaded into the saddle casting. The way I have removed them is to take the saddle, with the cross feed screw, off the lathe and clamp the bushing in a well padded vise with the screw and saddle pointing straight up (I use lead but leather works too) and unscrew the saddle from the bushing. Then the cross feed screw assembly can be disassembled by unscrewing the special nut on the end that retains the ball crank handle. This requires a screwdriver like tool that has a notch cut in the center to clear the threaded hub of the cross feed screw. The ball crank handle can then be removed by gently tapping it off. There is a 1/8" diameter pin used as a key to prevent the handle from slipping on the shaft. This pin may fall out as you remove the handle. The graduated collar is removed next. Loosen the set screw (small dial) or the thumb screw (large dial) and slide the dial off. Under the screw, there is a small brass disk called a "shoe" that prevents the screw from marring the shaft. These fall out and can get lost if you are not careful. All that is left is the bushing and the cross feed screw and they slide apart from this point. Webb (2766)
I didn't miss anything a bath in penetrating oil won't cure I guess. (2767)
Disassembly complete
Well, it's apart. The threaded bushing that screws into the cross-slide [which looks to be homemade, drunken threads, tool marks and all], the crank and the graduated collar are salvageable although I'll probably make new ones just because the rust pitting that's been wire-brushed off is ugly. However, I did find a part not listed anywhere in my book [big surprise--this assembly is full of them but I'm used to that being as my lathe is pre-fire]. It's a flanged bushing, 3/8 ID x 1/2 OD by .885 overall length. The flange on the end is the same OD as the thrust bearing and it installs flange-towards-thrust-bearing...or should I say flange-towards-where-the-bearing-should-be--I'm assuming there's supposed to be a thrust bearing at both ends of the fat part of the leadscrew. The bushing [which also looks homemade] goes over the leadscrew and through the graduated collar. It was cross-pinned to the leadscrew. The leadscrew is trashed anyway...the threads are 1/2-10 Acme at each end and 60-degree "V" in the middle with a sharp edge on the "V". My guess is at one time leadscrews were 3/8 OD on the crank end and later ones were 1/2 OD and this is a conversion kit from small dials or a Frankenstein setup with possibly a collar from some other size or brand [maybe a Heavy 10 collar?]--the number stamping is a different size and font than the other 3 SB collars I have. Oh well, at least the carriage casting is good, no wasp-waisting on the ways I can tell...and I got it for a price that I don't mind too much that the rest of the assembly's junk. (2768)
So now the only question remaining is whether I can replace the leadscrew and nut with OEM for less than $60...the cost of a length of precision lefty Acme rod and a nut from McMaster-Carr. I figure I could just bore the splined part of the old leadscrew to a loose press-fit on the Acme rod...http://pages.cthome.net/errol.groff/ has an article on doing this because a leadscrew and nut were quoted from SBL at about $1200 he says...has anyone here on the list tried this? (2769)
Its really a matter of accuracy. The McMaster Carr stuff isn't ground and accurate to tenths over a foot. There are vendors that sell lead screws and I believe their price would be around 300 but you would have to machine it to fit your lathe. Yasmiin(2770)
.009/ft is their spec. Who sells ground leadscrew stock? (2771)
I changed my small dial cross slide to the large dial when I rebuilt my 9" SB. You are correct in that there should be thrust bearings in this assembly. But if yours appears to be homemade the stack up may not be correct. The large dial screw has a different overall length and the gear drive area is shorter. The extra length is on the 3/8 dia shaft end. There is a thrust bearing between the collar that screws into the casting and the flange where the 3/8 dia. meets the gear drive. The second fits into a recess on the opposite end of the collar and the busing pinned to the 3/8 dia. S.B. quoted a price of $70 per bushing but MSC has thrust bushing with the same dia. for about$5. However, the S.B. brg is .25 thick and the MSC is .281 thick. I bought my large dial assembly from Meridan Mach. and altered my small dial assembly to a large dial. FYI~ my understanding of why the small and large dial assemblies are different lengths is due to the set back from the carriage required for the clearance over the larger dia when the saddle is cranked out. Ed (2772)
Brian, You might call Plaza Machinery. He sells a section of crosslide leadscrew for I think $25. He also reconditions (ie sleeves or replaces the threads for a cost). You might also look at the nut. They should cost $35. Remember the nuts are different depending on if you have a taper attachment or not. The previous dimensions on the bearing are correct .250 vs. .281. I bought some INA bearings and ground them down on a surface grinder. You could modify the housing itself. It would need to be shortened at the threaded end and the bearing recess on the other end would have to be depend. There is a collar as you described on my 10K. (for some reason I was think lead screw on your first post). If you check back a few weeks someone mentioned that some of these collars are pinned (both cross leadscrews I have are), some are not. There seems to be some variation on pin location between the two I have. Talking to Plaza Machinery before, a press fit work good. I would put in some Loctite too. .001 press should be fine. You could soft solder or silver solder it also. If soft soldering there should be .001 clearance. Not more than that though. The trick with soft solder is to flux or apply the solder to both parts before assemble I'm blanking on the correct term). Then assemble. I usually heat up the bigger part during assembly, and feed is more solder till the joint fills up. Tom (2773)
MSC has some acme threaded rod specified for 2 thou per foot. Still not perfect, probably fine for most cross slide or compound uses, maybe OK for a leadscrew, unless you use the lathe to make quite long threaded sections that require really tight specs. Stan (2774)
Now we are getting picky again. The acme threaded rod that McMaster, Enco, J L, MSC and others have is as good as you are going to find anywhere and probably better than you could cut yourself. Everybody gets to concerned about dial graduations and how accurate they are when they are "FOR REFERENCE USE ONLY". That is why GOD made micrometers and calipers to measure what you are doing. We recently here at the shop rebuilt two milling machine tables on all three axis with McMaster supplied threaded rod and they work about 500% better than the old worn out ones that were in the machines. The variation in pitch on these threaded rods is way less than half the tolerance between the rod and nut anyway. JWE (2775)
I forgot about the large dials using the ball thrust bearings (like the Heavy Ten's). I apologize if my instructions were confusing. They would have been correct for the small dial type. I concur with the opinion that the commercially available Acme screw stock is good enough for your application. Considering all the variables in machining (clearance between nut and screw, spring in the work, etc.) they will be accurate enough. I would check on Plaza's screw stock. He is the only one I know of that has 7/16" x 10 t.p.i. Acme screw stock. Did someone mention that he has replacement nuts too? Anyway, Good Luck and keep us posted on your progress. Webb (2777)
Yes, he has replacement nuts. I did purchase one. I believe the price was $35. As stated before, specify if your lathe has a taper attachment (or possibility that the saddle is taper attachment ready) or not. There is a difference in the two. I figure Webb already knows this, but others following this thread might not. He also, has other products available, like a treaded end sleeve for the collet closers. I need to get one myself. Tom (2778)
My neighbor across the street brazes and solders for a living and owes me a favor so that's covered. Just to complicate matters further, talk about TOO MANY choices, while I'm searching leadscrew stock I found a deal on a new OEM SBL leadscrew, nut, graduated collar, bushing, bearings, the whole shot except the crankhandle itself, all new-in-box for $300. So I sent that guy a check. AND ordered the leadscrew stock and nut. That way if I screw it up I'm covered, and if I don't screw it up I KNOW I can get my money back out of the OEM parts. A couple weeks' interest on $300 at savings-account rate is awful cheap insurance. By the time this is done I'll be able to spend a few bucks on a headstock and bed...and have a complete second lathe to trade in on a Bridgeport! (2779)
"Tinning" is the process of coating the workpiece with solder before assembly. Also, I would use a rosin flux rather than acid flux or "No-Korode" paste...the "No-Korode" paste is actually zinc chloride-based, which any leftovers draw water from the air and break down into hydrochloric acid and whatever else. Does Plaza machinery have a website? Brian (2780)
Brian, That is the term I was looking for. I don't think Plaza has a website. The ph# is 802-234-9673. I don't think he does credit cards, I believe I've always had to pay be MO. The nut was $37.50. (2781)
I agree with you. I was only mentioning that a tighter tolerance was available. You will surely have a thou or more free space in a standard nut/threaded rod setup. Given the import lathes tendency to use metric threads and imperial collars, the error introduced will be far less than the error you work around if you have an import lathe. I know, this is the SB group, and I have 2, but plenty of folks (including me) have an import lathe as well. You should be able to dial in a 15 thou cut and reduce diameter by 30 thou to better than a thou. 9 thou or 2 thou per foot error isn't going to matter in this application. Trying to hit final spec by dial if you're turning a one inch shoulder on the end of a 8 inch workpiece just isn't reasonable in most cases anyway, although the better the screw the better your odds of not missing by a mile :-) A 9 thou per foot error on a leadscrew could pose a problem if you were single pointing 2 inches of 40TPI for use in a micrometer adjustment mechanism, although in reality the odds of hitting to better than a thou over 2 inches seems unlikely in a home shop, merely due to the expansion of the stock created by the heat of cutting. At least for those of us without flood cooling. The lead screw will only be at the manufacturers accuracy at 68 degrees, or whatever temperature precision lead screws for high end lathes are specified to be used at, as the leadscrew will expand or contract a bit as ambient temperature moves around anyway. The half nut will average out the miniscule thread to thread variations from oil/dust/manufacturing, but a progressive gradual error in pitch would be replicated in the final work. As you say however, for the vast majority of work it just doesn't matter. If you replace a badly worn screw with a reasonably decent new one, the results are almost sure to be better than what you had before. Stan(2782)
Brian, If it helps you any, take a look in both the files and photos sections. There are folders there containing drawings an pictures of the crossfeed bushing and graduated collar I made for my 10K. My lathe was originally equipped with the large dials, but I made mine even larger. There is also a text file that explains the whys and all of what I did. Feel free to contact me if you need more info. Raymond (2785)
Its really a matter of accuracy. The McMaster Carr stuff It is a boring job, but telescope makers lap screws to high accuracy to create mounts to follow the earth's rotation. Put some lapping compound between screw and nut and screw it back and forth many, many times. Then lap in a new nut to fit the improved screw. (2790)
I think I can top all you guys on crosslide screw replacement. Some time ago at a machine shop auction in a small farm town I saw a great shape 13" SB QC lathe with a 7' bed. It had everything including a lever actuated 5C collet closer. It had only a few bidders that dropped out early , because it had a power turret and production style crosslide. Needless to say I stole it. I knew I could replace the crosslide with a standard SB one and get a standard SB tailstock which with careful shopping I got at reasonable prices . The fly in the ointment was the crosslide nut was shot and I did not buy the pricy screw assy. Got ripped off by Babin scam on what I thought was a bargain. ( moral, only buy from known legit dealers) I thought I could use the production crosslide screw assy but found it hat a RH thread instead of a LH needed. Decided to fabricate the whole assembly except for the large SB dial , crank and thrust bearing I had, and a section of LH MSC acme screw stock. Machined the CI housing to clone SB's. Attached the acme LH part to a newly machined first part including cutting the gear section to drive the power cross feed. Machined a new clone bronze nut threaded with a commercial acme tap. Bottom line is I have a very nice 13" SB at a total reasonable price and can use the power turret and or crosslide if desired. It was also a fun project.  Walt (2791)
Could automate that process pretty easy; couple limit switches and a couple latching relays but isn't that what apprentices are for? Chuckle (2792)
Brian, Usually, "CI" is the acronym for "Cast Iron." I take it from context that is what is meant here. I have made a cross slide screw for a SBL 9" Model A long ago. I made it with a "fatter" thread to compensate for the wear in the nut. I also had to cut the integral gear on the screw. Old war stories from long ago. Webb (2794)
Removing Cross Slide Handle Nuts
I want to disassemble the cross slide and topslide feed screws for cleaning and checking wear, etc. Maybe also to replace with larger dials. First I need to figure out how. I see the slotted "nut" but the shaft it screws onto protrudes and interferes with using an ordinary straight slot screw driver. I can envision getting a cheap screwdriver and grinding out the center portion so it can be used. Is there some other way to do this? Also, to unscrew the threaded dial bushing from the slide casting, there is a hole at the bottom. If I had the suitable spanner wrench (which I'd have to make), it would be easy. What other methods can be used to unscrew this bushing, please. I've used Kroil on the threads already to "unfreeze" them, but nothing that I've tried works. I of course have not used the channel-locks as I don't want to bugger them up. Rick K. (2970)
I'd go for a big screwdriver with a slot... maybe even make one if you have access to an anvil and a way to get some drill rod up to forging temperature. You will probably need to harden and temper it. Haven't gotten mine off yet, but here's a random idea. Measure the OD of boss right behind the collar - the place where you want the spanner to go will be a little smaller, but take the larger dimension. Go to your local hardware store and buy a hex nut with a major diameter slightly smaller than this. Bore the nut so it can slide over the bushing. Drill and tap a hole for a cap screw that will fit the spanner hole. Turn the nut with a big wrench. For a variation, you could probably cut enough of the nut off to be able to put it on the smaller diameter part of the bushing without having to go over the large part. Might or might not work, but the nut will be under $2 and it should take about fifteen minutes to adapt. Chris (2971)
There's an article in the Aug/Sep 2000 MW, "Tyro's First Lathe, part 2" that discusses removing/repairing parts of the cross feed screw assembly. Another one's about reworking the nut/screw. Contact me off list if you need the details. Paul R. (2972)
Paul. I get the mag and will look at it again. I thought Tyro's first lathe was an Atlas 6", so it surprises me that its relevant, but I'll check it out. Rick (2973)
No access to an anvil, so I'll probably modify an existing large screw driver. Good idea on the hex nut. I was eyeing the box end wrenches at the store earlier, thinking on how I could make a spanner wrench from one. A half- or 2/3rds nut opened enough to fit over the OD might work, especially if the other half were "placed" in the socket prior to "wrenching". Rick K.(2975)
Well, I'll be go ta .... Look at that, all the very things I wanted to know about. Maybe this is where I thought it had been "discussed already". Paul. (2977)
Cool, Rick, Now when you take it all apart, can you carefully measure an unworn section of the lead screw and verify what it is? Also, I've yet to tear down my cross and compound feed, so hearing what you actually had to go through to get it all apart would be great! Paul R. (2978)
Maybe this is of no help but on my Atlas and as I remember the SB we had in the laboratory were the same. Behind the dial there is a hex nut, the handle is held between that nut and the slotted nut in the handle. A thin wrench can screw that nut towards the casting which loosens the slotted nut to remove easily. John (2979)
Interesting. I have both (SB 9 Atlas 10) sitting side by side and I don't see much similarity, at least externally. SB has the round bushing with a spanner type hole, slit nut on the handle mount. Atlas has a hex bushing next to the casting, solid hex nut on the handle mount and a hex nut between the handle and grad. dial. Rick (2981)
A strap wrench should work. Sears in the last few years sell them. I got at a flea market an old one in good condition for peanuts because no one knew what it was. It has a fabric belt that contacts the object. Walt (2984)
Snap-On and the other tool trucks sell a very EXPENSIVE screwdriver with a slot already ground in it if you prefer that ;-) What if you put a pin in the spanner-wrench hole and apply torque to the pin? Or a two-piece split collar the same nominal ID as the OD of the bushing, then put the vise-grips on the collar? (2985)
One of the funniest parts about working on these old beauties is figuring out how to get it without using brute horsepower or billions of dollars. Make tools do the work, find new ways to use the noodle first and the tool sense will come. mine mine usually come apart grudgingly but just fine with a pair of hard steel scissor points ground flat, and held in a crescent wrench or small vise-grip to prevent twisting and resulting slashing of the fingers. these machines are designed to be maintained for their lifetime, not the once-and done methods of today's disposable economy. if you decide to make the screwdriver with the cutout - use one with a hardened steel blade as others will have little strength when ground thin and may bugger up the slot if the nut is tight or the points are not sharp and square to the slot. I have used this kind of driver a fair number of times so it's not a lost item when this job is completed -as the guy at the head of the classroom said - " you will see this material again". (2986)
I made a tool from a short piece of 1/2 inch CRS rod with a center hole drilled to clear the threads of the screw. I milled off two notches in the face of the rod leaving two perjoggins to fit the nut slot. I cross drilled a hole to accept the chuck pins from my Sherline and heated and quenched it to harden. It works very nicely. To remove the bushing from the casting I used leather to pad the jaws of my vise. The strap wrench would probably work, but I forgot to ask for one for Christmas. Glen (2987)
Brian: I have used the 3/8" drive screwdriver bits, I just take my Dremel and notch the center and they seem to hold up good. Randy (2988)
Make a tool to do the job of removing the slotted nut. You can do it several ways. Your method of grinding away on a large screwdriver is OK. If you have a mill, make a tool to fit the slots, cut out the center, and mill a hex head on the other end. I think I made mine to fix a 3/8 6 point socket. Nice control with a 1/4 inch small ratchet and socket over the adapter. If you don't have a mill, you could drill a clearance hole in the center of a piece of drill rod (better yet steel hex so you can use a socket), then grinding to a nice fitting tool. If you didn't use hex stock, cross drill for a handle. On the 9 inch lathe I rebuilt, seems to me that I just grabbed a piece of drill rod that was a nice sliding fit in the hole on the dial bushing. Once the screw and dial were removed, I just used this bit of rod as a tommy bar. It's been nearly a year, but I think that's how I did it. No signs of vice grips or any other low class methods being applied. Stan (2991)
I was thinking the very same thing about making a tool to fit the slots that could be used in a ratchet. I have a mill so can do it. Rick K. (2992)
I'm attempting first to use a split hex nut with a pin inserted to fit the hole in the bushing. I found large brass jam nuts at the a "real" hardware store and have bored one out to 0.935" to fit the bushing dia of 0.930", split it and am ready to drill for the pin. I'm pretty sure it will work just putting the two halves of the nut back together over the bushing and turning it with a wrench, but I'm toying with the idea of hinging the split nut, with the hinge point being one of the peaks on the hex. This would require milling away half the thickness of the corresponding two nut halves, drilling both and tapping one. Would keep the two halves together for future use, which should be almost nil, but what the heck, its a "project", right. Got another nut to use for the compound bushing. Rick K. (2993)
Rick, the way I did it - take a screwdriver and a hammer. Gets the nut off post haste, but the resulting day and a half making a new nut hardly makes it worth it. Frank (3060)
Getting Feed Screw Bushings Loose
I made a hinged "spanner nut" for loosening and tightening the feedscrew bushing tonight. Worked very well. Got both loose, but by that time it was late enough I didn't do any cleaning, etc. Had an aborted first run at the hinged nut, but split the nut first, which made it difficult to drill the holes and mill the hinge recesses, due to trying to hold odd shaped pieces. Second try, held the nut in the mill vise, located center, drilled the holes, milled the hinge recess, then split the nut. Much better. For a view of some photos, try this link, Go to the Photos root site, http://photos.groups.yahoo.com/group/southbendlathe/lst Then click on the "FeedScrew Bushings" folder. Rick K. (3006)
Nice work. I notice the little oil hole in the top of your cross slide at the front, appears to be threaded. Mine isn't. Is it supposed to be? I though this was an oiler hole for the cross-slide feedscrew bushing. (3009)
I haven't a clue. It didn't come with a screw in the hole I hadn't noticed that it was threaded. Might have to get a screw to put in there. Wouldn't be much to thread yours, etc. Rick K. (3011)
Very nice work, Rick, and unique too! The "OIL" hole in mine is not threaded, and it looks like it might even be plugged up. I would imagine that SB might have put a slotted set-screw in there to keep out the bad stuff. What year is your lathe? Mine's a 1941. Paul R. (3017)
Mine's a 1937, so a slotted setscrew for a plug may be a later addition. lurch (3018)
I completed tonight a notched driver for removing the feedscrew handle nuts. Made it from drill rod, milled the hex flats using a rotary table, turned it around, milled the screwdriver sides with a 1/2" end mill offset from centerline 0.030" on two sides, leaving a screwdriver of 0.060" thickness in the center, then rotated it 90 deg and notched it with a 1/4" end mill. Worked slick. The nuts were not very tight. Cleaned up some rough surfaces and made new brass binder shoes. Cosmetic cleanup of caked crude, etc will be done later. Photos added to the same folder. Rick (3026)
Heavy 10 drawbar disassembly
The threads of my 5C collect closer are gone so I am going make a replacement tube. I am wondering if there is a trick to disassembling the current assembly. The hand wheel fitting appears to be attached by two tapered pins, driven through from the outside and filed flush. While I can see the ends in the interior of the tube, I don't have sufficient access to punch them out. I am planning on drilling them out but want to make sure there isn't a better way before I do. Ed (4046)
 I think I managed to punch mine through from the outside or something. I remember disassembling the parts to be a real pain. And then I didn't get the threads right. Someday I'm going to start over, and do it completely from scratch with a larger diameter handwheel. And will build something like a cheapo 3-jaw chuck into the handwheel to help center long pieces of thin stock that otherwise tend to whip badly. I'll also find a way to make the length of the drawbar adjustable as my various collets don't all have quite the same thread clearance, and I'll be able to correct for wear in the tube that way. Of course that is just the tip of the iceberg with regard to what I'm going to do someday. Chris (4047)
I recently acquired a South Bend Heavy 10. One of the accessories that came with the lathe is a JFK (brand) lever type 5C collet closer. The JFK seems to be similar to a Royal collet closer and is nicely made; JFK company is in Sun Valley, CA, on the outskirts of Los Angeles. Anyway, in my search for knowledge about the closer, I found that among the spare parts that JFK sells is new draw tubes, already with the female thread to accept the 5C collets. The other end has a male thread that is meant to screw into the lever-end of the device. They sell the draw tubes (28" long, I believe) for $60. Perhaps these draw tubes could be cut to length and adapted to your wheel-type South Bend collet closers without too much trouble. Could be worth a phone call to JFK to find out. Their phone number is (323) 875-0636. Dale (4048)
 I work 10 minutes away from the San Diego IMS so I hope to be able to just pick up some tubing. If not, Aircraft Spruce lists 1-3/8",0.120 wall seamless 4130 tubing for $5.19/ft. I don't think it should be too hard to cut the threads for these on the lathe. Does anyone know which grade of steel the factory used for this sort of thing? Ed (4049)
Removing Counter Shaft Taper Pin
Anyone got any tips or secrets about removing the taper pin holding the countershaft motor pulley to the countershaft? I've obtained a 2-step pulley but cannot get either the original or the new one free of their respective shafts. (Shaft with the 2-step is pretty badly scored up, not something that looks good to use). Just looking at the taper pins, there is a protruding end, what seems like the larger diameter, and a recessed end. Assuming the recessed one is the smaller dia. of the taper, I've pounded on it with a drift punch, but no sign of movement. They are taper pins, right? Rick K. (4090)
The best way get them off if the pins won't come out is drill out the shafts and make new ones i have made many replacements for other people out of drill rod. (4092)
You answered a question hadn't asked yet, that being, is drill rod a suitable shaft material. I have some on hand of the right dia. I hadn't considered drilling out the old shaft, but I could do it if necessary. Rick. (4093)
How to Take your Compound Apart
Chris, If you want to take the compound apart on your 9 inch SBL, here is what to do: 1) Remove the compound from the cross slide, 2) Remove the compound screw assembly from the upper compound casting, 3) Back out the gib screws and remove the gib, 4) Loosen the set screw in the lower casting that locks the nut for the compound screw, 5) Insert a screw driver between upper and lower compound castings and push the nut down through the lower casting enough to allow the upper casting to slide off. With the gib removed, you get just enough clearance to do this. I hope this is clear enough so that you can get your compound apart. Webb (4437)
QC Gearbox Disassembly
I'm stumped. I've been successful at fully disassembling my 187A, Heavy 10 expect for one component, the QC change gearbox. The gearbox is mostly disassembled, except for the lead screw speed gears (specific terminology unknown). I noticed that there was a cross pin in a hex shaped "nut" on the lower axle, which I was able to drift out without too much difficulty. However, I am unable to unscrew or drift out the axle assembly from the gears mounted on it. As far as I can tell, the lower gears need to be removed prior to the upper gear assembly. Is there anyone out there who has done this before who could point me in the right direction? (4623)
I don't know if this applies to your style gearbox, but on the single arm/top lever style used on the old SB lathes there are tapered pins that go through the root of some of the gears and shaft. The only way to find them is to clean out the roots of all the gears with a dental pick in most cases as the gunk is hard and well packed down there. Took a while to figure this out on my '29 SB13. Stan (4628)
I cleaned off the gears, but I was not able to see any other taper pins other than the one in the hex "nut. Does anyone out there possibly have a exploded diagram of the assembly? (4655)
How to remove carriage handles?
Can anyone tell me how to remove the pins and crank handles from the saddle and compound rest? I have the split head nuts off, and the handles are loose, but I cannot pull them straight off, nor can I coax the little pins that keep them from spinning to come out of their holes. I am afraid to use a puller on them, as it seems the pin may be tapered to keep the handle from coming off? Scott (4862)
I can't tell you if it's acceptable practice or not but when I removed mine I gave 'em a solid tapping with a small brass hammer. I've also used a roofing hammer brass drift G saying I told you to do it. The pins stayed in the handles when I got them off ( used a squirt of penetrating oil also ) and while I never bothered to examine them closely I don't believe they were tapered. I think they're just small diameter carbon steel. I suppose if ya wanted to you could center punch them drill 'em out but you'd stand a good chance of hitting either the handle or shaft as well if not really careful. Use a puller on it anyways and put some brass shim stock between the puller jaws and the handle to keep from marking it. A sheet of aluminum would work also. Dave (4863)
The pins are in effect "round" keys. It may require a little extra force to get the cranks off the shafts but you are going in the right direction. The pins are 1/8 dia straight and fit tight in the seats. I had the same trouble over a year ago in my rebuild. Ed (4864)
I got the handles off, without incident, just a little tapping with a light hammer. Very strange, they would move a sixteenth of an inch toward coming off, then stop, which caused my to suspect there may be a taper somewhere. I just got a parts manual on Ebay which should be coming this week - I imagine that will help clear some of my questions up as well. Scott (4866)
Every one of these I've ever seen is just a simple straight piece or fairly soft small (3/16 or smaller) round stock. You can use a puller, or gently tap the end of the shaft while pulling on the handle. Don't mushroom the shaft of course, if they're really tight it's probably just a bit of oil varnish gluing things together, or a burr. Unlike some of the import lathes, I've never run into anything on a SB that isn't logical. Not always obvious, but always logical. There wouldn't be a benefit to tapering these pins, just the downside of jamming things tight. I have noticed that when people replace these pins, they sometimes make them a tad long, and the ends burr up when they tighten down the handle. This can make pulling a handle sort of fun ;-( If it gets really snug, don't overlook wooden wedges to press things apart without causing damage. I've made a few from maple for odd jobs just like this, where even the small CalVan 2 jaw puller just won't fit. Stan (4867)
Scott, The pins are about 1/4" long, and are not tapered. Hold the Acme-threaded screw vertical, handle down, and see if light taps on the handle will dislodge the pin. Often times dirt, grease, oil or rust will hold them. Go easy, or you risk damage to the threads at the end of the shaft. Don't rest the threaded end of the shaft on anything hard, as it is quite soft. Joe (4899)
Remove worm from apron?
Any advice for removing the worm from the apron on a 10L. Are those collars threaded? Right or left hand threads? I made a couple of spanner wrenches but no luck so far. Joe (4876)
I had my 9" apron apart and the collar was threaded right hand. I don't recall having a problem unscrewing it. Glen (4879)
Now that I think about it, I believe that there was a pin that goes through the key, the worm and the collar. Pull out the key and the collar should unscrew. Glen (4880)
The pin was the problem. I had to browse the parts manual to find it. (4881)
Joe I've never tried it on my 10L, but SB Form 992C, dated 4/5/65 (which describes updating a knob clutch to a lever clutch) says the following, somewhat reworded to account for not having the associated figure. Remove the half nut gib and half nuts Remove the key (which engages the lead screw) Mark the position of the collars holding the worm gear (to allow returning to original position on reassembly) Drive out the 2 pins (where the picture shows them apparently in the threaded collars, at right angles to the lead screw) Unscrew both collars (no mention of LH) Remove bushing (shown behind collar at half-nut end), being careful to avoid tearing felt wick Remove apron worm By the way, the screw at the center of the knob clutch (it you have that rather than the lever) is LH. Frank (4895)
Spindle Removal: Folly or not?
I have a perfectly running spindle. Should I remove it just to clean and repaint the headstock or is this just stupid and asking for trouble? Joe V. (4907)
Well, I wouldn't say "stupid" but I think yes, you are asking for trouble. Mask everything off very carefully, and leave the spindle in place.  Scott Logan (4908)
Joe; I guess the question to ask is what lathe do you have? A workshop C with solid bearings is a piece of cake to pull. An old 13 with split bronze is easy, but count your shims and get things back as they came out. On some other lathes this can be a bigger deal. Sometimes it comes down to which is more of a hassle - masking and painting around things, or tearing down and getting things back in line. Stan (4911)
Removing tool post holder
How do I remove the tool post holder, I am trying to clean up the 9" and have not figured out how to dissemble all the apron parts. Clint (5888)
Start by removing the feedscrew from the compound, you need to do this before you remove it to take advantage of having it attached to the machine as an anchor, you may have to really torque the thing to get it off. Once you have the feedscrew out then go ahead and remove the whole compound. There are 2 setscrews that hold the compound to the apron and removing them will allow the compound to come off of the saddle. Loosen up all the screws and remove the gib. Drive the round brass feedscrew nut out the bottom of the compound assembly and *now* you can separate the 2 halves of the compound. Clean, repaint and assemble in reverse order Dave (5889)
I finally was able to get the screw out of the CR Top, the nut is stripped out, now I still need to separate the CR top from the swivel, the only way I see to do this is get the nut out. What is the trick to remove the nut, since it is between the top and swivel and there is not enough room to drive it inward? Clint (5948)
It comes out to the bottom. JWE (5949)
So are you saying that it would be better to use a prybar and get in between the two pieces and try to pry it out or is there another trick to get it out? Clint (5950)
Like Dave said this morning use a fairly large screwdriver and make sure you take the retaining screw out first. See attached drawing, item 54 is the lock screw that retains the item 55 feed nut. Once that is removed it should push out to the bottom fairly easy. JWE (5952)
JWE Thanks, that is what I wanted to confirm, I am wanting to confirm every thing that I do this first time that I tear it down, as the guy that was helping me, stripped the nut somehow, so I am going to be sure that now more mishaps will happen. Clint(5960)
Clint, I hate to be retentive but I've already told you twice how to get it out spray it with penetrating oil turn it back and forth until it loosens up then use a small pry-bar or a large flathead screwdriver to push it down thru the bottom. Pictures are attached. Dave (6009)
Dave If you will look at my previous post, I said that I had already got it out. And that the threads are messed up, I will need another brass nut to replace this one. Clint (6010)
Clint, I haven't played with it but I wonder if you could use something like JB weld to create new threads. I wouldn't want to price one thru SB but on the other hand it shouldn't be too hard to turn a piece of brass to the same dimensions and then new threads into the plug. Dave (6011)
Dave I think this nut could be repaired if I had something to chase the threads with, somehow this nut has a messed up end like someone beat it with something I even tried screwing the screw back through it and could not. I bought this saddle/compound off ebay. UPS broke the handle off the main crossfeed screw also, I am thinking of putting a screw through the handle on that repair. What do you suggest for me to use to chase the threads with? Clint (6014)
Cleaning new lathe (dismantling)
I just got a new (old) lathe, and I want to clean it. Is there anything I can damage taking it apart? Are there any difficult to reproduce settings or adjustments I can alter taking it apart? Is there anything I should pay special attention to? The lathe is a South Bend 16", model # 117-E. (6114)
I just got a booklet called "Keep Your Lathe in Trim" written by South Bend in the 40's. It's published by Lindsay. It seems to address adjustments of belts, bearings, tailstock, etc. There is also a "Lubrication Chart" and a "Installation, Operation Maintenance Parts Manual" from South Bend. They cover things like removing the spindle pulleys back gears from the headstock. I suppose they would be available from Leblond www.leblondusa.com.  If you follow their too brief procedures for disassembly I don't think you can hurt really anything, but some of the adjustments may be real time wasters. Hence some thought might be order before tearing into it. Still you have to get things apart to clean paint. My 9" Model A is apart for stripping and painting so I haven't had a chance to try the adjustment stuff. I'm new at this so some wiser folks no doubt have better thoughts. You must really feel great to have a 16 incher online. Mike (6117)
For the most part you are pretty safe dismantling things. Actually you can dismantle everything and get it back together, but in some cases with some fussy adjustment procedures, as Mike mentioned. If the spindle bearings in the headstock appear to be in reasonable adjustment, a good way to limit the likelihood of precision tweaking is to leave the spindle bearings in the headstock alone, and not disassemble them. Everything else is reasonably easy to get back in reasonable adjustment. If you also leave the headstock clamped to the bed you eliminate another place where adjustment is critical (but not hard, unless somebody has put in some shims or some such). You are pretty safe dismantling the carriage, apron, compound, QC gearbox, gear train from the spindle, back gears, belt drive system, etc. It is probably good practice to mark everything so you get all the parts back in the same relative position, even where they are symmetric (like gears), just so all the wear patterns are preserved. Frank (6125)
I don't know this particular model, if it is one with split bearings in the headstock, keep track of the number and locations of all shims. Get Ziplock bags and a sharpie marker, and put the paper shims that may be between the bearing halves and the castings in individual bags labeled for location, and the same for the shims between the bearing caps and headstock casting. If this has a top lever style QC gearbox, there are several tapered pins through the roots of the gears on the shafts, to find them you'll likely need to scrape the crud out of the roots of all the gears. If you aren't going to repaint, don't tear down the gearbox if you can help it, there are some spring loaded detents to keep track of if you do. Put all the gears and spacers on a wire in the order they come off the shafts in the gearbox to help keep things in order. Stan (6126)
Chuck removal question
I still cannot seem to remove my 3 jaw chuck. I have had my lathe only a couple of weeks now and I think the last owner really over tightened it. Its so tight, I'm not sure if I'm turning it in the right direction because it won't move in either direction... I lock my spindle from turning, insert a chuck wrench into one of the holes, and tried "whacking" it with a rubber mallet in the direction the chuck would normally turn as if it was cutting. Still, it won't turn, now what? Philip (6127)
Put a 10 inch crescent wrench on one of the the jaws and smack that . You are certain I assume that the chuck screws on? One of my lathes has sets screws that have to be loosened before the chuck is screwed off. A few times I have had to really get rough with my lathe to get the chuck off. Steel hammer against a long crescent wrench. Never done it before but some guys open the jaws of the chuck out a long ways. Align a wooden board to jam between one of the jaws and the backside ways of your machine. With the backgears of your machine engaged and spindle rotation speed at maximum slow .Jog the spindle in reverse direction. I aint recommending it , but something will give. Alphawolf45 (6129)
AlphaWolff45, You where right about the set screws. At least I think you were, or I just whacked that chuck a LOT harder. I saw 3 hex screws on the face of my 3 jaw and I just loosened them a turn or two. Then inserted the bar between the jaws as you described and whacked away. It worked great! Philip (6137)
Motor mount removal
I found a reversible 1 hp motor to put on my lathe. This motor does not fit the hole patterns on the motor mount. This is a lathe with the motor mounted in a heavy cast compartment below. Heavy 13 it may be called. I would like to take the motor mount plate off to drill it for the new holes. This plate pivots from the rear on a 3/4 inch hinge pin that is accessible through a hole in the side of the compartment and through the open door on the right side. There is a small shoulder on the right and a tapered point on the left so it needs to be pushed through from right to left using the little hole in the casting to get at it The trouble is I cant get the pin out. It is not rusty. I can turn it about 10 degrees and move it in and out about 1/16 on an inch. IT gets tight when I try to tap it out. I can find no grub screw or circlip in it anywhere. I don't want to hit it too hard for fear of breaking the cast ears that the pin goes through. It acts like there is some kind of keeper on the pin but I can find none. Jim(6259)
Might be a tapered pin and your pulling on the small end?? Or striking the large end? I'm not familiar with the particular details, I'm just taking wild guesses! Anthony (6269)
I had the exact same thing with my heavy 10. I took a piece of 1/2" plate and made an adapter plate. I drilled, tapped, and countersank holes to bolt the plate to the stand, and to mount the motor to the plate. You can move the mounting point for the motor front to back so the holes don't overlap, as long as you clear the sides of the cast iron compartment. This was easier than it sounds. (6270)
The more I think about it, I realize that there has to be some kind of keeper on it. Yup I am hitting on the small end :) Ill get the halogen search light out and a wire wheel on a die grinder and go all over those cast lugs and try to find it again. I couldn't imagine that they would put a big hinge pin in there and expect it to stay with no securing method. My neighbor has an electronic camera Ill try to get some pictures. If all else fails the adaptor plate idea is good. Hitting it any harder than I have already would not be very wise. Ill call that place mentioned a couple days ago with my serial number and find out more exactly what I have. As close as I can get now is that it is a heavy 13". (6272)
Jim; My neighbor redid his overhead drive SB15 a while back, the motor mount is on a large pin. It seems there were painted over pins or set screws in one of the two castings to secure the pin. It might have been just one setscrew or pin in one of the four ears the pin runs through. His lights are off, so I can't run over and check tonight, but I'll try to get over there Wednesday and see if I can see how it was secured or if he recalls the details. I know it took us a while to find some of the things holding stuff together or the order things had to come apart. Sometimes it was a bolt through the casting that passed through a groove in something else. In one case a leg bolt had actually been installed, then another hole was drilled for the overhead drive that cut partially into the first bolt, then the second hole was tapped, so there where partial threads parallel to the shank of the first bolt. That one took a bit to sort out! Such weirdness can make these old beasts interesting eh? Stan (6276)
I found the setscrew in it yesterday. It was around behind right where I thought it should be. My brother found it in 5 seconds feeling around the back of the lug just after I told him where it should be. (6294)
Removing Apron on 9" Model A
I have a SBL 9" Model A that I'm giving a new paint job and am beginning to disassemble to clean parts. I've removed the saddle and compound with no problem. Anyone know how to remove the apron? Doesn't seem to want to lift off. Is there some "key" magic part that needs to be removed first? I'd like to remove it in order to do a thorough cleaning, but I'm kind of stymied for the time being. Would it be best to paint in-place? Jim (6467)
You have to remove the tailstock end leadscrew support, make sure the half-nuts are disengaged and then slide the apron down to the end and off the lathe. Dave (6468)
Dave, just what I needed. I was afraid I was going to have to remove the gear box. The two lead screw support screws were right in front of me, but I didn't see 'em. Kind of a relief! Jim (6470)
Dismantling Heavy 10 Tailstock
I'm in the process of cleaning up a South Bend Heavy 10 lathe. I have the tailstock apart with the exception of the collar that I believe is pressed into the back of the quill hole. It is a knurled part with 3 zeros stamped into it. Can I drive this out with a hammer and a piece of aluminum, or by chance, is it pinned or threaded in? (6794)
Threaded; Right-Hand. Use a strap wrench. (6800)
If you are talking about the collar behind the wheel, I think that will be threaded Clint (6808)
I've got an early heavy 10 in bits myself - if we are talking about the same thing mine is a threaded small casting and includes a hexagon. The part I'm referring to is between the rear of the main tailstock casting and the handwheel (supports the handwheel spindle) and simply unscrews (on mine anyway). Dave (6810)
I removed it by unscrewing it. Somehow with all the layers of paint it just was not obvious to me how it was installed. (6840)
10" Compound Rest Screw Removal
I'm into the tear down of a newly acquired Heavy 10 so that it can be cleaned up and repainted. I have the compound rest partially apart with the swivel removed. I would like to remove the screw but I'm not quiet clear on how it is assembled. In the solid collar behind the movable micrometer collar I see a hole, but it does not appear to have a set screw of any kind. Do you grab hold of this with a strap wrench and turn it out (RHT I assume)? Is it pinned anywhere? Can you leave the handle and micrometer collar assembled when removing the screw (as an assembly)? (6882)
The hole is for a spanner wrench. You unscrew the bushing to remove the whole screw assembly (RHT), then you push out the nut from the inside with a screwdriver or bent prybar. I think there was a setscrew for the leadscrew nut, too. Glen (6883)
Spindle removal
I have a precision Mod A Cat #344ZN Bed SN 16530NKR7 , underdrive. First, I need a nice 42" bed. The one I have has approx 0.023" wear on the carriage ways. Any help appreciated. Second, given the amount of bed wear, how do I tell if the saddle is worn beyond salvage?? Third, the other parts seem good. I do have a click and slight drag that seems to be from the spindle thrust bearing. How do I remove the spindle to access this bearing? I have the lock ring off of the rear of the shaft and there is some movement but it seems that the bull gear is preventing the shaft from sliding out the front. (7160)
On mine I took the lock ring off and loosened the bearing cap bolts and drove the spindle out towards the tailstock with a block of wood and a hammer...the bullgear was the culprit. The bullgear is a loose pressfit on the spindle on mine...made worse by 70 years of crud. On my Workshop 9 the key for the bullgear sits deep enough in teh spindle it clears the bearing. I understand on some you have to slide the spindle a bit one way then the other then pull the key then drive the spindle out the rest of the way. At least that is how it was explained to me. (7161)
Dumb Disassembly question
I recently picked up a milling attachment for my 9" Workshop. It was suggested to me to come up with a way to mount it in place of the compound rest swivel. However, a quick look at the lathe didn't enlighten me as to how the compound rest swivel was held onto the lathe. Are the two screws that lock the rotation of the compound rest also what holds it in place? Or is there some other bit that's keeping everything together? I figured I'd ask before I started tearing stuff apart, on the off chance that there's some kinda psycho alignment that has to be done or something like that. Again, my goal is to get an easy quick way to swap the milling attachment on and off the lathe, keeping it as low as possible and preserving some way to rotate it to line it up perpendicular to the chuck axis. Mark (7999)
You've got it. Just back them off about 1/4". The screws push on a wedge shaped rod that bears on a v groove in the compound swivel. You might have to jiggle the compound a bit to get the rods to back off. John (8000)
The compound swivel has a dovetail plug that drops into a bore on the cross slide. The two square head bolts press on bits of shaft with beveled ends to lock the swivel. To remove, you have to back out the square head bolts enough to allow the beveled bits of shaft they bear on to clear the swivel plug - a bit less than 1/4 inch. Just loosen them up until you can wiggle the swivel up and off - no hidden surprises or unexpected tricks needed. If the compound hasn't been off in a long time, old oil varnish can interfere with the bits of shaft sliding back to clear the dovetail, if you run into this remove the square head bolts completely, squirt in a little WD40 or kerosene, and wiggle the compound a bit while pulling up. Once the compound is off, push out the beveled shafts and clean things up so you don't have the same hassle next time. Stan (8011)
Removing stuck screw
I want to remove the apron and clean and oil it. There are 2 large screws on top. There are stuck hard and fast. What are some techniques to getting them loose. I know this is mechanics 101 stuff but that's where I am. Currently I have the following thoughts. 1. BIG screwdriver with square shank for use of wrench-assist results: nill. in fact some slight damage to slot (which seems unusually shallow). 2. Take big screwdriver and hit it real hard with hammer (while it is standing straight up in the slot ) and then try to turn. result: nothing 3. Continue to soak with penetrating oil result: painted top. may need to use blade to scrape out paint to let oil seep into screw edge 4.Take cold chisel and try to rotate screw by hammering while point of chisel is off center. result: nothing 5.Take heavy soldering gun and heat screw and hope it will expand and contract at different rate then rest of metal and perhaps loosen up things. Perhaps put ice on it to cool it rapidly. (OK probably screws up hardness, temper, etc. ??) results: have not tried yet. 6.Use a screw extracting "bit" (any techniques here?. I can imagine having the bit broken off in the screw or jammed in it and sticking up like a little flag pole. Guess I need to center punch the slot, drill a hole, and then use extractor (which I have never used before). results: have not used yet. NOTE: Are these top-of-apron screws common and easy to replace or are they like all the SB stuff and worth their weight in gold. if you can find them?) 7.Use one of those tools I saw in Home Depot that you hammer and it hammers on the screw and turns at same time. result: have not bought that tool yet 8.Be happy with never seeing the inside of the apron. 9.Take C4 explosives. Hugh (9047)
My machinist brother-in-law swears by the sprayable Navel (sp?) Jelly to loosen up frozen bolts and screws. He says spray it on, let it soak for a day or two (be patient), and voila. I have used the impact screwdrivers, and if it is really stuck, they will just tear up the slot. I would try everything else first. I'm guessing that the apron has never been off since new, and you have rust in the threads ("time-weld"). I would also slide the carriage off, and spray the edge where the saddle and apron join. Bob (9048)
PS: When you get it all back together, put something on the threads (like an anti-seize) to prevent the problem in the future. bob (9050)
Option seven (impact driver) is a good way to go - if your screws are standard they are actually deep so need the crud digging out. I've had my apron apart recently (the whole lathe in fact) and and a hammer type impact driver was invaluable. Dave (9051)
Those screws are supposed to be in there tight, but it seems that its too tight. do you think it might be paint that has glued everything shut? try paint stripper or brush cleaner to penetrate. I don't think penetrating oil would soften the paint. Carb cleaner might do it too. hand held impact would be the way to go. option 7? dennis (9052)
Hugh C4, Hmmm, I've had a couple frozen ones that that would be tempting. Just this past week I took my apron off for a look-see on swarf build-up and was surprised how badly the slot on those two screw heads had gunked up since last inspection (about 10-12 mos). That is a well machined screw and has a good size slot when cleaned out, so get an icepick or something and get that paint and packed grease/oil out. Then, I agree on having to use an impact driver, will probably take that much oomph to break loose. Anyway, that tool is nice to have around the shop, and they are cheap enough. I also agree on removing the apron assy from the bed and get it on some blocks or some sort of jig so you can get a solid base to work from and not be whanging on your lathe bed. bill (9056)
I just went through this a couple of weeks ago. I ended up using "7", the hand impact driver. I removed the entire saddle/apron assembly by sliding it off the right hand side of the bed before doing any pounding. Once I got it apart, it was clear the root problem was paint gluing the screw in place. If I were doing it again, I would start by letting a pool of paint stripper sit on it for a couple of days. I was planning on stripping mine anyway though. I found 4 oil points that I hadn't even suspected under the paint. Ed (9063)
Hugh; I made a driver bit to fit mine from drill rod using the mill. You could grind the flats if you don't have a mill. I put a hex end on mine so I could press down hard on the back side of a ratchet while I turned the screw out. Without a mill, I'd grind a pair of flats for a large adjustable wrench, and use a large clamp with a block of wood under the apron to hold the bit firmly in the slot. Get it moving maybe an eighth of a turn, loosen the clamp slightly, repeat. No beating, torching, or other unpleasantness required this way. I've also ground a giant screwdriver that was handy to fit the slots. It won't break the screws loose, but it makes quick work of the job during annual teardown. The important thing is to have the screwdriver faces parallel and snugly fitted to the entire slot, rather than the loose undersized fit you get with a smaller screwdriver that has the normal tapered faces. Think clock makers or gunsmiths screwdriver on steroids :-) My neighbor ground a drag link socket to fit the apron on his 15 incher and used an air impact wrench. Hand driven impact tools tend to apply a lot of force into the screw. Air impact wrenches tend to turn and hammer counterclockwise rather than hammer into the work. For varnished in smaller stuff a cordless impact gun is pretty handy to use, but expensive if you don't already have one. Stan (9072)
Hugh, First, soak it with one of the penetrating oils, naval jelly or the like. Second, thoroughly clean the slots in the screw so the driver can bottom. Third, which ever screw driver you use, make sure that it is a good tight fit in the slot, if necessary grind it to make it fit also make it slightly concave so it won't try and ride out as you apply torque. If it's really stuborn an air impact wrench works better than the regular hammer type. Bernard (9104)
I have to disagree on this one. The hammer type WILL stay in the slot. The air impact wrench will come out and mess up the slot. Bin there, done that. Ed (9105)
Ed, One of the interesting things about groups are the different experiences. I've used both methods in the past, the impact type before I had the air tool, with the air tool I usually adjust the regulator for minimum torque and work up from there. Which ever tool you use, the key with slot screws is having a well fitting blade without rounded corners. Bernard (9107)
16" SBL motor removal?
It is now time for me to have my motor rebuilt on my 16" SBL. I have labeled all my wires, dropped it down from its perch, and now I find it will NOT fit through the little door on the front OR the two smaller vents (one on the left one on the right) just beneath the gear box. This lathe weighs over 2000 pounds and dropping the motor through the hole in the bottom (base) would require me lifting the lathe up. I don't see that happening. If anyone has done this, or knows how to do the task, please let me know. Philip (9407)
Philip, The only other way I can figure getting the motor out might be to disassemble the motor in the box. If you are replacing the motor maybe cutting the shaft off would help. I have lifted heavier with a good RR jack and blocks. Of course, be very careful if lifting is your plan! Jeff (9409)
You could do that, however, how you get the new motor in? Jim (9410)
I would suspect that newer=smaller (9411)
Two gear through up. (9422)
Jeff, I am going to have my old motor rebuilt, therefore cutting it up is not for me. I may try disassembling it but then I will have to disassemble the freshly rebuilt motor as well, and then reassemble it once its back inside the stand. What's a RR jack?(9423)
Jim, I may have to take it apart, its seems as though its a lot safer then picking up the whole lathe. I think I would have to raise it about 12" because the motor is about 10" in diameter. (9424)
Philip Is the part of the cabinet that contains the motor a separate piece? If so you could unbolt it from the lathe, lift the lathe an inch or so and remove the pedestal. With good blocking and a small hydraulic jack, 2000 lbs wouldn't be than hard to lift. John (9425)
John, I think you are right! I CAN unbolt the lathe from the massive cabinet, this way I would only have to lift the bed off the cabinet, and NOT lift the entire lathe 12 inches off the motor! I will look around the top of the cabinet for bolts to see what I can find. I will let you know. I think you might have solved my problem. Philip (9427)
I should have been clearer. I'm referring to a railroad jack. They usually have a real low pickup point 1 or 2 inches from the ground. Therefore with a good prybar and short block, you could get the lathe to jack level with one lift. Its a relatively simply idea. lift a couple of inches and block, lift a few more and block. Oak blocks are nice, but I've lifted 6K lbs + with good quality pine 4x4s and 6x6s. Take your time and be careful if this is what you do. Have somebody help you with the work. It is possible to lift great amounts of weight this way to much higher elevations than 12". Any lifting or rigging is always dangerous business. If you don't feel safe about it don't do it. Jeff (9430)
I am pondering something related - and have been looking at the Harbor Freight Cranes.. I have seem some interesting variants on what these things can do. A crane and adequate 4x4 should do most of the trick. Safety was my number one concern on this. There are front end loaders and bobcats that can be rented to. jr (9480)
I just wanted to thank everyone for suggesting ways to remove that weak motor I had from my SB. Like I said, I did NOT want to have to lift the entire lathe over the motor. Since the motor was to BIG to fit through the door, I just disassembled the motor into 3 main parts instead. I was even able to increase the Hp up to a 2 Hp (up from a 1 1/2 Hp) while still maintaining the correct motor RPMs. Philip (9561)
Removing compound
Can someone tell me how I remove the compound from my 9" model B. I thought by removing the two set screws, I could just pick up on it and it would come right out, but it won't budge. Al (10099)
You talk about two set screws. I don't know about a model B. I have a C, but looking at a parts blowup, it doesn't show two set screws. I have a single square headed screw on the side of the cross feed. This pushes on something called a shoe which fits into a tapered grove on the base of the compound. If you back off the screw and the shoe does not release the compound will not come out. The drawings I have don't show two set screws only a single screw holding the cross feed. There does not seem to be a difference between the B and the C. (10117)
I had an old 405Y (similar to a C) which had one set screw, and upgraded with an A carriage assembly, which has two. In both cases, the screws drove a "dog" with a bias cut face against the tapered "plug" which sits in the cross slide. My first question is: Does the compound swing or rotate when you loosen the screws? If not, you probably have a rust or "gunk" seizure problem which might be cured by light sideways tapping with a non-steel mallet. If that doesn't free it up, I would liberally squirt any of a number of penetrants around the bottom, let it sit for about 24 hours, and whack it again. During this time, you might crank the cross slide completely off the gibs (away from you as you look at it), turn it upside down, and squirt it from the bottom side. You might also discover another problem. If the compound rotates, I would guess that those "dogs" have become frozen, and I would give them the penetrant treatment after removing the two set screws. You might also put a brass drift in the set screw hole and give them a light tap to free them up. I sometimes have difficulty removing my compound because the tolerances are so tight. It helped to run a file lightly around the edge of the tapered plug, and oil it before reassembly. Much easier now. I suspect that the likely culprit is rust or crud, and when you get it apart, you should clean it and oil it thoroughly before reassembly. I would also run a stiff brush through the setscrew holes to clean them up, as I have a feeling this is where your problem lies. I would also see if the dogs are cruddy, and clean them up with a wire brush, and oil them thoroughly before putting them back in. They should move freely. Bear in mind that they have to be oriented correctly to work. That is, the "sharp" edge should be "up" so that it mates correctly with the plug. When you get this apart, you should see immediately what I am talking about if this description doesn't make sense. One other thing: I have seen compounds where the plug that seats in the cross-slide has been broken off and either drilled and bolted back on, or brazed together. Either one of these "fixes" could be causing you trouble, and if this is the case, I strongly recommend shopping for a used compound. They turn up often on ebay. Bob (10119)
Al, I will give a try. The 2 big set screws only release pressure on the brass plugs behind each set screw. If these are "glued" in place by old grease/oil you will have to remove the crosslide, turn it over and saturate the bottom area of the topslide boss with penetrating fluid while turning it back forth . Also pour some in each setscrew hole. Eventually the topslide boss tapers will shift the plugs out allowing the boss to slide out. Mineral spirits will probably do ok or carb cleaner. RichD (10120)
Loosen the two square head bolts that secure the compound. You have to take them almost all of the way out, or just remove them completely. There are bevel faced pushers under these screws that lock the dovetail base down. Once the screws are removed, with some wiggling, the compound should come off. If it gets loose but won't come out completely, squirt some kerosene/WD40/something safe on paint in the screw holes and under the compound, let sit, and try again. Sometimes old oil and grunge hardens up enough to keep the puchers from retracting far enough to completely release the compound. Stan(10121)
Take the two set screws out (there are two shoes in the hole and they are stuck, so spray PB or Liquid wrench into both holes. Then use your rubber/plastic hammer to give it a medium lick on all four directions. When it comes off, get the shoes out and coat them with lubriplate grease or some other lube so they stay free in the future. Darrell (10122)
It seems clear that my brass plugs must be stuck. I'll lube, rotate, and use some gentle persuasion on it. Al (10124)
I have a heavy 10 or 10L as it is sometimes referred to. It has two set screws at aprox. 45 deg. each side of center facing toward the rear of the lathe. They have a ramp on the front that has to be backed out so you can see aprox. 1/4" of the set screw to clear the compound tapered stud mount. Stefan (10126)
Removing Motor Mount Plate SB 13
Anyone know off the top of their head how to remove the motor mounting plate on a SB 13"? The front is attached by a bolt that adjusts pulley tension and the rear is hinged on a large pin. I don't see anything holding the pin in place but light tapping with a hammer isn't moving it. Do I just need to use a larger hammer? I'm replacing the 3 phase 1hp original motor with a 110 1.5hp motor and I need to tap new mounting holes in the plate. Worst case I could do it in place but it'll be a lot easier if I can get the plate off. Sam B. (10307)
I haven't looked at the machine, but from what I see in the exploded parts diagram in the SB service manual, there may be a set screw located at the rear of the left boss on the countershaft casting. Maybe that will help, but remember that sometimes a little info is worse than none at all. (10309)
I take it this is a underdrive unit? Couple questions. Do u plan on belt replacement? Will your replacement motor fit in space allowed? This may be a good time to rebelt. stirboy (10310)
Mine had a setscrew holding the hinge pin in. Reaching through the left side door you should be able to feel this setscrew on the backside of the lug that holds the pin. I had problems finding mine because it had a coating of crud covering it. (10324)
Hand wheels
How are the knob that projects from the hand wheels fastened? are they pressed in or screwed in? Does anyone have a method for disassembling them without destroying the wheel or the knob? (10787)
It appears that you are writing about the handle that projects from the rim of the handwheel. If that is the case; they are usually a press-fit into a blind hole. The hole diameter is most often 1/4". It may be greater on some of the larger wheels. It is fairly easy to "guesstimate" the hole center location on the back-side. Drill a small hole, and use a punch to remove the handle. If desired; the hole can then be drilled through. Another way is to make a wedge-type tool, and drive it between the handle and rim. bmurray63 (10789)
Half-Nut Lever
I have been following the Model A drive line correspondence with interest. On mine the half-nut lever is off the machine but I do have it, however, it does not seem to want to go back into it's hole, the spring dentent is there and I can see that it should fit through a gap. Anyone got a neat idea about this? Keith (10871)
You need to loosen the screw that backs up the spring that pushes the pin into the lever detent groove. (In the house that Jack built). Glen (10872)
It occurs to me that the "detent" you are talking about may be the interlock pin that keeps the half nuts and the clutch drive from engaging at the same time. Make sure the crossfeed/longitudinal feed lever is in the neutral or center position and push the pin out of the way. Glen (10873)
Spindle disassembly procedure?
I've been removing things ( and boiling them in a TSP solution to degrease and paint strip ) and am now at the point where I need to disassemble the spindle. I've removed the covers, back gear stuff and rear threaded ring. I THINK that the only thing holding the spindle in place is a key in the bull gear, and so I THINK all I have to do is press/whack the spindle out. However, this is sorta the heart of the lathe and so before I do something, is this the appropriate procedure? Alan (12412)
Yes, (a shoulder on) the spindle is a light press fit in the bull gear. There is a key in there too, but it does not affect the press fit. You'll also find a spring-loaded wick in each bearing, at the underside of the spindle. When you re-install the spindle, you can hold these wicks below the surface of the bearing bores by inserting stiff wires into the bearing breather holes. (12413)
QC Gear assembly
Someone please send me a photo of the gearbox assembly. I've had it to bits and am not certain I have it right. Have put the Headstock assembly back together. Why the fiber washer behind the split nut? Is the oiler on the front top left of the gear case a push fit? It is broken but does not want to unscrew. Any suggestions? (12569)
The fiber washer is supposed to run between the headstock casting and the split nut - it keeps the oil from slinging out (although the groove in the casting should do this. Also, it lets you take up the split nut to get the proper lateral spindle adjustment. Recently there has been a trend to discard the washer and replace it with needle bearings - there's been a lot of discussion on this list - I did it and it it is a SUPER idea! Lathe runs much smoother. check the archives - I forgot who discovered this but he's a genius! Frank (12571)
Can you tell us the number and brand of bearing you used, please? Gary P.(12572)
I don't have the info here, but it is a needle thrust bearing from McMaster Carr - check their website - and you buy the race and the thrust plates separately. the whole sandwich fits very nicely. As I said, there's a lot in the archives and the part number is listed there, I'm sure. I would have to go back and look through last year's invoices. There is only one that fits. Frank (12574)
Apron disassembly question
I need to disassemble the apron on my 9" model A. It's WAY too filthy to even consider using. I'm now at the point where I have to remove the worm gear, only the worm itself ( appears to ) interfere with simply driving out the gear and shaft, etc. But I can't see any other way TO get it out it's like the gears were set in place and the apron cast around them! Alan (12658)
I have been in exactly your situation. There is a pin which retains the threaded lockring which prevents the worm from traveling tailstockwards. I assume you have removed it and unthreaded the lockring. Keeping the worm gear still, "thread" the worm tailstockwards by turning it. The worm gear should come right off now, maybe with a little persuasion. Another fun little feature is the longitudinal/cross feed selector quadrant. It will often appear to be impossible to remove due to the part of the casting which holds the worm shaft itself. Grind a little off the interfering side of the quadrant if you encounter this. Don't grind the apron casting as that face needs to remain a flat surface and is difficult to do a good job with hand-held tools. The casting tends to warp over time. Peter (12659)
I've figured it out. There _was_ clearance. The protruding shaft was slightly mushroomed, making it _appear_ as if the worm was jamming on the gear. Sure hope it all goes back together. Alan (12660)
Spindle Reassembly Advice
Could someone tell me the right way to reassemble the spindle assemble on a 9" SBL. Every time I try to slide the spindle through the large bearing - through the bull gear, cone pulley and trust bearing into the small bearing - the spindle catches on one or both of the oiler springs and drags the spring into the bearing. I have to be doing something wrong! (13217)
There is a tiny hole in the side of the casting just above the oiler facing you. Push the spring and felt down and push a piece of wire in this small hole to hold down the springs. Then install the spindle and pull out the wire to release the springs up onto the installed spindle. Alex(13218)
No, just failing to use a stiff wire through the drain hole to keep the spring down. If you don't have drain holes, use the oil cap holes. Shove the wicks down as far as you can and hold them. Then pull out the wires when the spindle is in place. Peter(13219)
See the two little 1/8 diameter holes just above the oilers on the front? Compress the felt/spring down into its well with your finger, and pass a 1/8 pin or piece of wore through the little hole. After the shaft is assembled into the housing, pull out the pins and the felts pop up. That's what those "Nostrils" are for. I wondered, till I got one head apart. (13222)
Difficult Spindle Disassembly
I have a SB 9A that I'm trying to get the spindle out of so I can install V-belt pulleys. I've disassembled spindles before and have had to do some tapping to get the spindles out and back on, and the headstock the V-belt pulleys are coming off of was no different. My headstock won't budge. There does not appear to have been any movement whatsoever, even with more than light taps. I don't want to hammer on it hard. I don't recall hearing about any quirks to this before and I can imagine a bull gear being a tight press fit, but this seems like more than that. About the only thing I've thought of is to try heading the cone pulley and if I could think of a way of simultaneously cooling the spindle bore, I'd try it. Rick (13309)
Not sure about heating the cone pulley, but you can cool the spindle bore by putting small chunks of dry ice into it. cork one end with a rag or plug and stuff little pieces down the other with a ramrod. Smaller chunks the better. Frank (13312)
Rick, Things almost never come apart as they should. My spindle was stubborn too. Some good penetrating oil wouldn't hurt. Put a block of wood on the end of the spindle and tap it wit a hammer. If it doesn't budge just keep whacking it harder. I had to hit mine pretty good to get it out. Alex (13318)
Horz. Drive Unit Countershaft Removal
I trying to remove the countershaft from a horizontal drive unit. I loosen up the flat belt pulley and the locking collar but the shaft won't come out. It spins freely. What am I missing. Jim (13834)
Mine had 60 degree points on the set screws and two screws each on the pulley and I think the collars, too. Remove the screws completely to be sure they clear the shaft. Use a drift and a big hammer. Glen (13835)
Location of shift gear pin?
I have spent eons of hours looking for the location of the little %$#@!* pin that goes through the gear shift lever on my model A, 9"X48, 1947 SBL quick change box. I've tried acid, filing, heat, ultra violet light, even light tapping and no results. Maybe Rose has heard of a way to locate and drive out this pin? (13917)
I am assuming that you are referring to the pin that holds on the knob that you pull out in order to shift gears. On the two lever (tumbler) gearbox models, if you look at the outside end, there is a center drill hole. If you look in that hole, you can often see (barely) the cross pin. You may need to clean the crap out to see it. This will help in locating the ends of the pin. The pin is a tapered type, so you will still have to figure out which way to drive it out. I think the single lever type are similar. Webb (13918)
That pin in not tapered, it is a straight pin. At least all the knobs that I have disassembled have been. The parts list also shows it as a non-tapered part. If you are careful you will be able put the same pin back in. The suggestion to look in the end is a good one, that is what I had to do to disassemble mine. Keep in mind that the knob will only fit back one way and should be kept with the shaft that it came off of as the location of the hole for the pin will vary widely. (13920)
My mistake. It is a straight pin (1/8 x 7/8"). Steve is also right about the orientation on the knob in relation to the tumbler pin. I apologize for the incorrect info. A senior's moment I suppose. Webb (13921)
SB crank handles
I am in the process or cleaning and refurbishing a 10K sb lathe. Having trouble removing cross feed and compound feed crank handles. Is there a special tool to do so. If yes, where can I get one. If no then how. Vinny (14227)
Probably is a correct tool but where you would get it from I have no idea. Try taking a regular flat blade screwdriver the same size as the screw nut and relieve the center with a disc grinder or bench grinder so you clear the screw thread. Buggers up screw driver but you now have a new " tool " for your SB. Ron (14228)
Ron: I had a sneaky suspicion that is what I would have to do but though I would ask. Vinny (14229)
We made a proper tool to fit the nut slots on the mill, but you can make a perfectly good substitute from a proper-sized screwdriver. Then, with the little nut removed, just tap the handles off with a small mallet. It is actually best to remove the complete screw with a strap wrench, hold vertically, and tap down. The handle drives the screw via a small 1/8 th pin. Sometimes it will tend to bind, and make for a very stubborn removal. Just proceed slowly; with lots of patience. The screw is very soft, and will damage easy. So, be cautious and slow. Joe (14230)
I am going to try to fabricate the tool for removing the crank handles today. Thanks for the answerd to my query. Will let you know of my adventures in making the tool. Here are more ?'s. Is it worth putting on a filler ( and what type) on to smooth the surface of my SB before I paint it. I noticed that most people use a spray gun to apply the primers and finish coats. Can one of there airless paint sprayers be used instead. What type of primer paint would be recommended. Also where can way wipes and the felt wicks that go in the slots for the same lathe be had. Vinny (14241)
I used industrial urethane enamel paint on my machine, its solvent resistant, low price and easy to apply. Felt wicking can be had from Leblond, precut for a couple of bucks a piece. They have a $35 minimum. You can get the SAE F1 or F3 felt material from McMasters. You have wipes on the saddle and tailstock, wicking in the apron and in the spindle head. You will need a couple of sizes of felt rope and a couple of sizes of felt strip. At least on the CL187, not sure what's on the other models. JP(14243)
Built the tool for removing the crank handles from an old screwdriver last PM. Works like a charm. Vinny (14257)
Removing Cross Slide Dial
I want to take my cross slide dial off and shim it as I've got some slop there. I got the slotted screw/nut off, but am not sure where to go from there. I see a pin running longitudinally (parallel) to the threaded shaft, but not sure if it's a press fit or what. I assume brass shim stock will work. Is there any guidance on how much "slop" is allowed (fore and aft movement)? Dave (14405)
Dave, That pin is a key, it comes right out when you pull the handle off and taps back in afterwards. Not sure of the clearance in the thrust bearing but I have no perceivable slop on my lathe on these bearing. You can get shim washers of various thicknesses and sizes for shoulder bolts from industrial supply houses already punched with no burrs. JP (14406)
Dave, messages 9950, 9955, 9959, 9972, 9993, 9999, 10057 make up a thread titled 9" Cross Slide Slop Diagnosis Help "PG Offline" makes it easy to search out such as this. Johnny (14410)
I understand what folks are saying but how does the handle come off? I hesitate to use anything with any force (spell that hammer). I will still have some slop with the feedscrew, but I hope to eliminate a bit through the handle/dial. Dave (14421)
Undo that small nut that holds it on - you will need to grind something to fit it. Then pull and/or pry the handle off, that small pin will either stay on the shaft or come off with the handle - don't lose it!!! That handle comes straight off the shaft. It won't go easy, you are probably the first to remove that thing since it left the factory. Alex (14422)
Dave, I did the same thing a while back. I came close to making a 'puller' to remove the handle. BTW, I didn't shim the dial thou. If your REAL careful you can take the play out by cutting the appropriate amount of the appropriate shoulder of the shaft. This is a good opportunity to make an expensive mistake. Use caution. Larry (14423)
Dave, Once the nut is off you just pull, sometimes it takes a tug or two. If it won't come off, squirt in a bit of kroil, karosene, whatever you like to loosen up old oil varnish, wait overnight, and try again. Usually does the job. If that doesn't work you can put pieces of wood behind the arms of the handle and use a two jaw puller. An extra pair of hands can be real useful if it comes to this. A length of cord looped around the handle with a weight on the end can be also be used, in the same manner as a slide hammer. If the assembly is off of the lathe, you can put the nut back on far enough to protect the threads, hold the assembly between your knees, pull up on the handle, and tap on the nut with a brass hammer. A bit awkward, but it works. The nut being partially on also helps you keep the main part of the assy from dropping when the handle pops loose. The more of these tear downs you so the more oddball tricks you find. Stan (14424)
Use a hammer and brass punch, aluminum rod works also. If you need weasel wizz to loosen it get some 'Break Free CLP' from your local gun shop. JP (14427)
I used a center punch in the center drilled screw. I held the assembly by the handle with the screw hanging down and tapped the punch until the rest of the stuff fell down. I caught it between my knees before it hit the floor. Glen (14433)
BTW, I didn't shim the dial thou. If your REAL careful you can take the play out by cutting the appropriate amount of the appropriate shoulder of the shaft. This is a good opportunity to make an expensive mistake. Use caution. I did "make" a puller for the cross feed handle. I used a large washer (9/16") and slotted it about 5/8" wide to slip behind the center ball of the handle. I filed the edges round so it wouldn't leave marks. Then my small gear puller could easily pull it off. I have saved the washer for the next time. I think a slightly smaller washer would also work well on the compound handle but I haven't needed to disassemble that one yet. I added standard 3/8" x 5/8" shim washers to take out the play. I purchased an assortment in cold rolled steel and a package of .020" brass ones from McMaster. I put the washers on the feedscrew before reassembly so they are on the inside, not between the graduated dial and the casting where they would make reading the position harder. They seem to fit there as if it were planned that way. I used one brass shim for better bearing properties and made up the rest with the steel ones. Paul A. (14466)
Thank you for the info about removing the cross slide dial (and on the shims). I'm going to order the shims and get back to trying to get the dial off. Dave (14476)
10L Handwheel and Ball Crank Removal
I have a SB 10L and I'd like to remove the handwheel and ball cranks from the carriage for cleaning and repainting, but I'm not sure how to do this. There seems to be some strange nuts on the ball cranks that have to be removed. Looks like they'll need a special tool, like a flat bladed screw driver with a notch in the center of the blade. And is that a tapered pin I see holding the carriage handwheel on its shaft? What's the best way to remove the ball cranks and handwheel to avoid damage to them? (14727)
Take a screw driver and grind a slot to fit the nut, if you are speaking of the round pin in the handwheel, be careful as you pull the handle off, the pin will come off with it and is easily dropped. Clint (14730)
Been there done that. Knoch a screwdriver is the answer for the ball cranks. and Yes it is a taper pin. they come out very easy once a little loose. Watch out they don't go flying. (14734)
I got all of the ball cranks and handwheels off without a hitch. They're all cleaned up and I'm experimenting with rubber coating them right now (that liquid tool dip stuff). (14740)
I came upon the same problem a couple of months ago. I found a B D set of three nut driver tips for the interchangeable screwdrivers, "the most popular sizes". I bought three of the sets on sale at Wal-Mart for about a buck each, figuring they were good for making special tooling. The 5/16" size was about right for the SB-9 nuts. About a minute scribing lines on it and about 4 or 5 minutes with the Dremel and an abrasive wheel and I had a perfect driver for these nuts. And it stores in minimum space as it does not have it's own handle. Much cheaper than a whole screwdriver. Paul A. (15062)
Clutch removal question
I'm restoring a 16" x 8' South Bend from about 1930. This is one with bronze insert bearings in the headstock and a single-wall apron i.e. the works are mostly exposed. Aside from a slipping feed clutch, she runs very well. I want to get the clutch out so I can find out why it slips. My question is this: Can I pull the clutch without removing the apron? I ask because the apron is massive and currently don't have equipment to handle the weight. Tom (14752)
You may be able to remove the tapered clutch disk from the threaded shaft / knob by removing the cotter pin and unscrewing the knob. To remove the worm wheel with the tapered female portion of the clutch required that the lead screw worm be removed from the apron, maybe a few other bits and pieces as well. I haven't had my single wall 13" apron apart in a while, when I was working on it having the entire apron on the bench was a lot easier than trying to do things in place. Stan (14755)
In that case, I'll make arrangements to remove the apron. Sounds like less trouble than what I had in mind. Tom (14767)
Removing bull gear
I have a 9" SB and want to remove the bull gear, how do I do this. I removed the rear adjusting nut, loosened the 2 bearing adjusting bolts and do not see any other items needing removal. But I don't want to beat on the back end of the spindle if more needs to be loosened. (15594)
I recently tore my 9" SB apart. You are almost there. I used a block of wood on the end of the spindle and beat it out without any damage. The spindle is stepped so once you move it about 1.5" it should slide out without any other resistance. Also the bull gear is keyed on the shaft. Soak both sides of the bull gear with penetrating oil before you start beating. Mike (15595)
In addition to those comments, be careful about what you do while the spindle moves in the bearings. If you are not careful, you could damage the oil wicks that are pushed against the spindle with springs. Once it moves to the right, don't try to move it back to the left. spindle removal is a relatively simple operation. My SB 10K is currently all in pieces, but in order to avoid damage to the spindle I remove it only when I need to do work on the headstock. Next time I remove it, it will be for the paint job and wick replacement. Guy (15600)
I used some wood and the hammer all came apart fine. I don't like to use the hammer without being sure every thing is ready. The shaft looks good some light scoring on bearing surfaces but very light. I will now need to get a new bull gear. (15603)
Removing spindle of a 9"?
Before I run my new 9c, I would like to know if in fact those felts are there, and the oiling system is up to par. I also bought a better cone pulley for the lathe, and if I ever want to install it I need to remove the spindle. I suspect on my lathe that grease was used on some parts rather than the recommended oils. I would like to be able to inspect the bearings, and oil reservoir. Is there any way to check this out without removing the spindle? The spindle is smooth, but stops as soon as I stop applying rotational force to it, It probably helps to have a chuck on it to act like a flywheel no doubt. I ordered How to run a lathe by SouthBend, should be here in a few days, does anyone know if this information is in that book? (15685)
I have removed the spindle on my 9C several times times. Here goes. 1) Remove the nut at the rear of the spindle. This is normally used to take up longitudinal plat. If your Lathe has a solid thrust bearing behind the nut consider replacing them with roller bearings. Available from McMaster Carr for less then $5. Search the archives for the part #s. 2) Loosen the cap screws on the forward and rear bearings. 3) Remove the covers over the bull gear (front) and the back gear (Rear) 4) There is nothing holding the spindle in place now. The bull gear is on a key. With a little force or tapping with a rubber mallet or plastic hammer or a metal hammer with a block of wood the spindle sill come out. Be careful, the spindle will clear the rear journal first. Try not to let the spindle fall or let the bull gear scratch the front journal. The felts will "pop" up as you remove the spindle. You will need to compress them and hold them in place with stiff wires through the small holes just above the oil caps. I use small number drills to do this. If the felts are crappy consider replacing them. If you can clean them OK. There was a thread a few weeks ago=go about making your own if the springs are still there. I would rather replace. For all their simplicity they are very sophisticated. To replace reverse the order. Mark the position of the keyway on the front of the spindle with a magic marker. Mark the position of the key slot on the bull gear. You will need to align these and knowing where they are makes it easy. This is not a big job. Just use a little care. Jim B. (15695)
Removing a 10K headstock?
I have got all the parts on hand or on the way to upgrade my horizontal drive B model 10K to an A. I even found that the third hole is already drilled and countersunk in the ways. I was going over the process this evening to make sure I had everything when I discovered that the headstock needs to be removed in order to get that third screw in its hole. The parts diagram shows a bolt and a stud hold the headstock on the ways. My question is how do you get to them? If you tell me to unmount the lathe I am going to kick myself as I just spent a full day getting the ways dead level. (15705)
Look underneath the ways at the headstock end, you will see two clamp that are against the bottom of the ways, there is a bolt at each one, use a long wrench to reach in and take them loose But I may be wrong, I do not think you have to remove the HS to put the QC bolts in, I didn't have to on mine but in case, you for sure shouldn't need to loosen up the whole bed. Clint (15706)
The 10K is very similar to the 9". You need to break the nuts loose first. A long thin box or combination will do this. This is one case where a deep offset wrench is not good. It is difficult to turn the nut very far with a long wrench. I then switch to a stubby combination. This gives more turning room particularly on the front nut where the ways restrict motion. Jim B. (15709)
Assembling head stock
I am putting my head stock back together 9" SB. I had to use the hammer and a wood block to remove. How much of this is normal for putting spindle back in? (15769)
I was able to push mine back in MOST of the way using the tailstock. Tighten down tailstock, place block of wood between tailstock ram and spindle, turn tailstock crank to drive spindle in. But towards the end I had to pretty much beat the heck out of the wood block with a hammer, just like getting it out. It just doesn't feel good having to do that, does it. Make sure you hold the wicks down with something like a stiff wire through the oilers or vent holes so they don't get in the way of the spindle. John (15770)
I used a hammer and block of urethane to take my bull gear off. I used a threaded rod through the spindle and piece of pipe over the spindle to press it back on. Make sure the key and slot is aligned or it can be a real pain in the butt. JP (15771)
Removing compound rest from a Heavy 10
I just purchased a Heavy 10 off of ebay I need to remove the compound rest from the lathe. Any idea how I do this? (Why? I also bought a Phase II tool holder and need to take the compound rest to a friend to mill the base.) John (16105)
No you don't. The slot is 1" the Tee is 9/32" high. Give yourself .02" or so of slop. There are 2 Allen screws to lock the rotary motion of the compound with pins behind them. Loosen the screws about 1/2" or so then rock the compound while lifting. If the compound has not been taken off for some time you will have to remove the cross slide and tap the back of the compound mounting post with a soft faced mallet. The cross slide will walk right off the end of the lead screw without a problem. The Phase II tool post mounting stud is a little long, you will need a 2" fender washer under the tool post. JP (16106)
Back gear removal
I tried to remove a back gear from a 9 inch SB headstock the other night to no avail. Couldn't get the pin holding the inboard eccentric out. One of my manuals shows this being a taper pin. Is it? (16385)
IIRC it is a taper pin. Glen (16386)
I put the taper pins in my lathe. They are on the top when the back gears are disengaged. You should be able to remove them with a small punch from the bottom side. Jim B. (16416)
Removing compound rest from cross slide
I want to inspect my compound rest, well, I really want to take apart the compound, clean up ways, and inspect the thread. IT will not unscrew off, It moves to its extents and stops. I didn't dare force it any more, thinking there's a trick or part that needs to come out. I see a round plug on the bottom, and a screw in the front by the handle, I took out the screw, but the plug didn't fall out. Is there a trick to this? (16767)
Yes, there's a trick. If I remember right, you need to unscrew the bushing from the casting to get the feed screw to come out of the brass nut and then push the nut out through the hole it sits in from the inside. Use a flat bladed screwdriver to wedge it out. I think there was a setscrew in the casting holding it in place as well. The plug you see is actually the nut. Glen (16770)
This is how my SB 9" model 405 works. This is an early SB ( and yours may be a little different. The feed screw is attached to the compound with a threaded adapter. This has a Hex on it. Before removing the compound from the cross feed loosen the screw. I am not sure if there is a set screw but I don't remember one (I am at work not at home) Now remove the compound from the cross feed. Unscrew the attaching nut. This will allow you to totally unscrew the compound drive screw from the nut. The round plug you refer to is the top of the drive nut. I believe it is held by a set screw. I don't remember where the set screw is. Loosen the set screw. You need slide the compound to a point where the drive screw nut is accessible from below the compound. You may need to loosen the gibs or remove them. The set screw may have galled the nut but with little effort you should be able to remove it. Once removed the two parts will slide apart. The Drive screw nut keeps the parts from sliding apart and it will hit both the front and the rear. Jim B. (16773)
That darn bushing is not coming off the compound casting. Also I discovered that my dial does not freely spin when you undo the setscrew, there's some burs I need to remove off the screw. So How do you remove that darn bushing? Do I need a special spanner that wraps around it with a key that goes in the little hole? I made a quick spanner for removing the handle nut. The faces are rough between the dial and the bushing, so I think I should reface them just a hair on my other lathe. I'd like to be able to clean up the burs as well on the other lathe. What I don't get is that the Leadscrew itself should unscrew from the nut right? My leadscrew will not unscrew all the way. I should at least be able to pull the compound off with the screw and bushing still on it. Weird. (16775)
Bill: If it is like my 13" SB then the housing that the screw passes through unscrews from the compound. Ron (16776)
Bill: this may sound harsh, but if you really don't see how it comes apart, then take it easy and back off until you understand what you are doing. there is info in the faq on where to get parts descriptions and manuals. Please look at it and get the files. are you trying to remove the cross slide or the compound? your subject suggest one thing and your description is of another. which is it? if you have a model C, you have a power cross feed. 1. what lathe are you working on? is it the same as in the pictures you posted? 2. There is an assembly number stamped on the saddle/cross slide/ compound. what is it? in lieu of that pot a picture of the saddle/cross slide combination. 2. Do you have a regular or taper equip't cross slide? 3. The 'bushing' you are referring to IS the top part of the cross slide nut. assuming that you have a regular cross slide, I recommend that you loosen the screws that adjust the gib so you can put some slop and shake the cross slide. Remove the center screw in that bushing. That screw locks the nut in the bore. once you loosen it, you have removed the physical force that locks the nut in place. liberally spray the bushing and the hole with kroil, liquid wench, etc... this is to soften the years of oil, swarf, junk that is now holding that nut in place. Give the whole thing a shake or two to try and rotate the nut in the bore and break it loose. if not, let it soak. if you are trying to remove the compound, there are two set screws that drive pins into the dovetailed spud that is the bottom of the compound. Remove those setscrews, they are in the rear of the cross slide, and spray penetrating oil in there. Give the compound a wobble to loosen the pins. It will come out, be patient. dennis (16778)
Model 9" C's do not have a power crossfeed. I am talking about the compound. The bushing that screws onto the casting, I would like to remove it, so I can take apart the compound. Also though, I would like to know how the compound comes off the cross slide. Perhaps I'm confusing you because what I am doing should be a very easy task, but there might be some burrs on the parts that are making my job much harder, and having me wondering if there is some trick. This is my first South Bend lathe. I don't know if these parts should just easily come off, because mine sure as heck are not. I'm not gonna give it too much worry, I'll just use it as is, but there is some rust on the ways of the compound, and I need to reface the dial and bushing so they don't bind, and I need to remove some burrs off the screw where the dial rides on. My cross slide is in excellent condition, and the previous owner even installed a zero backlash nut on it, the cross feed screw shows no wear. (16780)
Bill, sorry model C's have PLAIN apron. the compound has a circular boss, with a dovetail cut into the side. Think inverted barb on the spud. that dovetail it in effect trapped by the two setscrews that are at the rear of the cross slide, at about 10 o'clock and 2 o'clock looking down on the compound from the front. The set screws drive pins with a 'slant' cut to bear against the dovetail. They are usually stuck in place with years of gunge. Like I said soak and shake. it will loosen. it would probably help to have the cross slide on the machine to give you better leverage. dennis (16781)
Dennis, yes, the screw that locks the compound for the angle. My lathe is missing a screw and pin, so I only have one on the 10 o'clock position. Bummer, I just ordered some parts from Leblond. (16782)
You need to remove the leadscrew. You do not need to remove the handle to do this. the lead screw is held in a bigger screw/bushing which threads into the casting. This should have a hex on it near the casting. unscrew this from the casting. I used an adjustable wrench . Then the lead screw will unscrew from the internal drive nut. The set screw which secured the nut on to the cross feed casting may have raised a ring on the boss which fits into the casting. You may need to tap very lightly, with a plastic hammer to unstick it. I found that spindle oil helped. The nut/boss will not come out if the leadscrew is still in it. The screw/bushing in which the leadscrew passes retains the leadscrew. It needs to be removed to extract the lead screw. If you still have problems I will disassemble mine again and send you a picture. Jim B. (16783)
Yes, Except that my compound is missing that hex that holds it on, and the dash on the bushing that you use with the Dial is torqued to the right. SO this tells me that the idiot who owned it before me probably lost the screw, and over tightened it to keep it on? Of course I don't know how long ago this happened, the lathe is from 1941. I think I'm going to need some kroil on this part as well, or just leave it alone. I stuck an Allen wrench in that hole to use as a lever to unscrew the damn thing. My Allen felt like It was going to break before the busing came loose. The hole where the screw went is already deformed out of shape, so I suppose I'm not the first to want to remove it. When you say a light tap, a light tap on what? (16786)
Bill, Neither of my SB compounds have hex bushings, they both have a hole for a spanner wrench like yours. I was able to get one apart using a tommy bar from my little Sherline chuck. The other was banged up like yours. I was able to remove it by wrapping a piece of leather around it and clamping it (the bushing) in a vise. I then twisted the casting and it finally did come loose. Removing the compound assembly from the saddle is like Dennis says. You do have to unscrew the "ten o'clock and two o'clock" screws quite a long way so the tapered spud can push the shoes into their holes far enough to clear. Does the compound at least swivel on the saddle? Can you set the compound angle, I mean? I think the light tap Jim is talking about would be on the nut itself once you have extracted the feedscrew. Glen (16793)
A pin spanner would help. I used a punch that fit in the hole to remove the bushing. It did mangle the hole a bit though. the You need to remove the bushing first, then unscrew the feed screw. After that, loosen the set screw that holds the brass nut in the swivel base. Remove the gib, then reach up in the cavity and push the brass nut out. The 2 castings should now come apart. Nate (16803)
Remove crossfeed handle and crankhandle
I have slack in the handles and would like to know how to remove them. Is there a special tool? Would like to put in brass shims to take up the slack. Is there a better way? david (17525)
The ball crank handles are held in place with a special nut. It is slotted and profiled to fit the handle. A large screwdriver, notched in the center, will unscrew the nut and the handle can then be removed. There is a pin that will fall out when the handle comes off, so make sure not to loose it. Shimming isn't the way to remove slack in the feed screws. In the files section are some instructions on fitting screws. These were written on fitting new screws but are just as applicable to refitting old screws. Somehow, I cannot post the direct link to the instruction sheet. But I can post the link to the folder that contains the instruction sheet. Go there and click on: "SBL_Crossfeed_Install-1.jpg" http://groups.yahoo.com/group/southbendlathe/files/Techinfo/Cross-slide/
Webb. I can make up the screwdriver and follow the plans. David (17528)
Dismantling Cushman Chuck
I'm trying to take apart a 5" 3-Jaw Cushman scroll chuck to clean and lube it. This is an "old" one, of course. I've got the backing plate off (witness marking it first), the jaws out, and the pinion gear removed. At this point, I am stalled: there appears to be two main assemblies now, an inner and an outer shell. These *appear* to be held together by three capscrews and a pin, accessible once the backing plate is removed. So the question is, are these parts pressed together, and if so what is the drill to unpress them, or is there a surprise awaiting me? It's getting a Kroil dose right now. I don't want to beat it apart with a large hammer if I can avoid it. Is it worth it to continue disassembly, if my goal is simply clean-n-lube? Dave (18112)
Home Shop Machinists magazine had an excellent article in the Sep/Oct 2001 issue, p. 58 entitled, "Scroll Chucks - Their Care and Repair. Neil B. (18115)
Dave: I just went through the exact process you are. Are you sure the pinion gear is removed? There is a small setscrew that holds it in place. I removed the three cap screws that you refer to and left the pin alone. I removed the setscrew for the pinion gear (just to be clear, this is what you put the chuck key in to adjust the jaws), but the pinion gear wouldn't pop out. The pinion actually holds the two pieces of the chuck together. I heated the chuck in my kitchen oven at 350 degrees for twenty minutes, dropped the chuck on a flat steel plate (banged the outer surface, where the back plate fits on the plate). This process caused the pinion gear to come loose. Once the pinion gear came out, the two halves separated easily and the scroll plate was exposed. Took the whole thing apart, soaked in simple green, cleaned, oiled and white lithium greased and put back together. Accurate, clean and the jaws move freely. The two halves are a very close tolerance fit, but they are not pressed together like a Jacobs drill chuck. Shawn (18117)
Yes, this piece came out, having removed the set-screw pin, I lodged a screwdriver blade in the socket and teased it forth from the chuck. I can look in its orifice and see the back of the scroll. Thanks, Shawn; you're telling me what I had expected and hoped to hear. Just so it's not a shrink fit or something else weird like that. I'll try teasing it a bit more, maybe a few love-taps here and there, maybe lever around with a dowel rod in the pinion socket. If that doesn't do it, I'll bake it for a short time, which should expand the outer shell first. Dave (18123)
Dave, I loosened the three bolts to just above the countersunk holes then taped them back in with a hammer. This separated the two 'halves' without leaving any nasty digs in the chuck. Larry (18125)
Yes, I thought of that but didn't know the state of the screws -- were they corroded, etc, and because I wasn't at the time aware of exactly how the innards were arranged. So I ended up slamming the chuck into the wooden workbench top a few times, noticed progress, repeated the treatment, and saw more progress. I finally pried it apart by beating (with a 4oz hammer) an ancient 1/4" sharp wood chisel into the now-slightly opened seam between the halves, accessible in the central bore. Came right apart. In future, I would recommend using instead of a metal chisel, a sharpened wedge of hardwood (or maybe aluminum), although I did not raise any burrs myself, that was because of good luck. The chuck's parts are now bathing in kerosene, awaiting a thorough cleaning. Amazing what can lodge in those hidden recesses, kinda like opening an Egyptian tomb. The whole process was doubtless made easier by a liberal application of Kroil, the miracle penetrant. This broke the seal which was due to a bit of rust in the joint. By the time I got the chuck apart, the rust had been completely softened and could be wiped out with a rag. Thanks to all who contributed to my soon-to-be shiny "new" chuck. Dave (18129)
I suffered the same problem with an "ancient" English Pratt 8" 4 jaw.. couldn't for the life of me find out how to get the back plate off. 4 bolts in the face.. fine.. then nothing. No opposite thread visible, no other "hidden" bolds/screws to be seen... a 3 day soak in Kerosene and an application of my favorite penetrant CRC 5.56 .. and I drove a thin stainless steel knife blade between the backplate and the chuck body with a large rubber mallet. Took a bit of effort but the rest of it was a dead easy task after that.. Those Poms sure knew how to make a nice "press fit" in those days. On the topic of the three jaw, again my only experience is with Pratt. Once the backplate is removed, with the inner plate removed to expose the back of the scroll gear, there is little reason in my mind to go any further.. all the components are viewable and can be cleaned/inspected/greased before reassembly. Garry D (18223)
Maybe I should add this for benefit of the Google/archives -- my other 3-jaw is a Skinner, and its dismantling was straightforward. The backplate for the Skinner had "pusher" holes, but they were for a different size screw, no problem. Once the backplate is off, 6 cap screws were revealed. Undoing them, the chuck split in half, right along the axis of the pinion gears. Things were real obvious after that. Dave (18225)
Dismantling the Cushman 5"- 3 jaw chuck
I recently purchased a South Bend 9" lathe. It came with the Cushman chuck, which I am taking apart to clean. The backing plate is off, but I'm not sure how to proceed. There appears to be a locating pin, which I do not know how to remove. Should I heat the outside, in the hopes that the inner plate will just drop out? Also, after it is cleaned, is there a specific grease I should use upon re-assembly? (18780)
I went through this around 1 April, if you search the archives. hmmm, I still have the thread on disk -- I will send it to you off-list. In short, you remove a small set screw holding the pinion gear in, then tease the pinion gear out; the pinion gear is part of the "Chinese puzzle". The two halves are then held together out of habit... see the stuff I'll send you. There are a couple of ways to proceed. This is a Cushman 3-Jaw scroll chuck, I assume. Grease? Some use lithium grease. I use way oil. Is grease required? Dave (18808)
I have been told and also read on a number of occasions that the only lubrication should be oil. It seems that over time grease will collect swarf and other matter and impair functioning of the chuck. Bill (18814)
Taking the lathe assembly off a base Heavy 10
I am taking one very tired heavy ten from LA to South Bend Indiana to get a factory rebuild. I have a 3/4 ton cargo van and the opening is barely big enough to fit the lathe minus pallet but not much more. I had thought to talk the bed/drive assembly off of the base and putting it in a crate and then taking the base and chip pan and legs as three distinct assemblies. Question is: is it as easy as the eight bolts, take loose the drive belt and lift away with my dad's engine hoist? My very good friend who I am doing this for is having the drive rebuilt so everything is going to SBL. Evan (19375)
I pulled a H ten apart (off the cabinet) this summer to load and haul to a buyer about 100 miles. The only problem I could tell you is if you have a glued together belt it will need to be cut and replaced. This old machine happened to have a pined belt and was no problem. Made the job a lot easier. A cabinet next to a pickup bed will slide off and right in without a hoist, but would make life much easier. Grumpy (19382)
If you have a spliced belt you can reasonably easily pull the countershaft under the table and free the belt (which goes with the headstock and bed), still allowing you to separate the lathe from the table. I don't remember if others mentioned that the carriage comes off trivially by temporarily disconnecting the far-end leadscrew hanger and just sliding the carriage off the end (carefully). Also, the complete drive assembly comes out of the table pretty easily. Combine all of these and you have a set of easily manageable pieces without a not of dismantling work. No cranes (Chinese or otherwise) needed. Frank (19385)
10 k Spindle removal
I need to remove the spindle of my 10K. I tried once by loosening the two collar bolts, also the screws that hold the bearing inserts and removed the adjustment collar and washer. I then tried by hammering from left to right with a wood block between the spindle and hammer to no avail. The spindle would not budge. The only thing I did in the process was miss-align the washer seals of the collar bolts. Wayne (19576)
I just went thru this 3 weeks ago to put a belt on my 10K. Put the 4 screws back in the bearing inserts they don't need to be removed. Remove the nut and washer, and with a lead hammer drive the shaft toward the tailstock. The bull gear is what is pressed on and when it is slid over the whole shaft will fly out. I was told a good idea is to clamp a length of 1/2" bar up in the tailstock chuck and insert in the spindle hole to keep the shaft from dropping down on the ways. It should move with 5 or 6 good hits then slide out. If you need to remove the bull gear. I scribed a line in the paint thru the cam and shaft to make it easier to line up. Bob (19577)
Taper Pin Removal Help
I'm trying to remove the taper pin that holds the large drive wheel on the shaft of the horiz. drive unit. Thus far all I've tried is to punch it out with a flat tip punch but it will not move. I don't think I have peened it but in case I have would one suggest drilling it down a small amount or filling/grinding? JJ (19984)
The pin on mine wouldn't budge either, and I stopped when the end looked like it was beginning to peen. I heated the pulley hub thoroughly with a torch, doused the pin with WD40, and it tapped right out. Jeff (19986)
JJ I have fashioned a small press / screw type devise to press them out in the past or just a punch and a big hammer . I like the press set up better. If you are going the wrong way they can give you fits but you should not have to drill they will snap with the right blow. I think the pressing action is better on all the surrounding parts. If you do use a hammer and punch line up the punch on the right side just smaller punch than the pin and smack it seriously . Small light blows will peen over the pin . I have watched beginner gunsmiths actually make a nail out of a pin from the wrong kind of hammer action. Wouldn't think something so basic could be so hard to operate. Grumpy (19987)
I have had the same experience with solid blows and a good short pin punch that won't buckle. One solid tap will shift it then follow with a long pin punch to knock it thru. RichD (19989)
I hate to force anything, but I do use a hammer. Either heat it up and give it a good smack, or heat it lube it, then re-heat and smack it. As for Ali bad a$$, yeah people can change. But in this current climate of corp. greed it seems unlikely. It'll be just a matter of time before we hear yet another horror story. The closer you get to the fire, the better chance there is for rapid warming. According to physic's. Ron (19990)
Once you have made sure you know the small end from the large end, the best thing to do is to center punch and drill a shallow hole in the center of the small end to fit the tip of a straight punch. The hole and punch should be as large a diameter as the pin will allow. Then place the punch in the shallow hole and give it a good wack with a hammer to break it loose. Doing it this way eliminates the tendency to peen over and mushroom the small end of the tapered pin, which then creates a self defeating situation. When it is out, either replace it with a new tapered pin or make a new tapered pin (on the lathe) to fit. All tapered pins are machined to a standard taper of 1/4" per foot. If you are not fussy, you can probably also reuse the old pin. If you have already mushroomed over the small end of the tapered pin, file it or grind it down flush with the surface and start over as above. It has worked for me! (19997)
Just took a little under 2 hours to get the blasted P.O.S. out. I ground off the penned part and drilled a 3/16 pocket in the small end and pounded on this with using a 3/16 drive pin punch no movement. Alas heat is the great mover. I heated it up till the surface grease was smoking and pounded. Finally it gave way. These wheels are made of aluminum (I didn't test it with a magnet but this stuff is really soft). The different metals are reason for the sticking. On reassembly I'll use some molly lube to keep things separated... Thanks guys for all the input and suggestions they were all right on. Heat it up and pound the pi%^ out of it.... OBTW don't even think about using an air hammer. JJ (20001)
Removing lead screw - 9A
Is it possible to remove the lead screw from a 9A without disassembling the quick change gear box? Denny (20347)
I believe you have to remove the gear box from the lathe but you don't have disassemble it. Remove the two screws that hold the gearbox in place and slide everything out to the left. Then you can turn the gearbox upside down and remove the nut on the left end of the lead screw. You might be able to remove the nut by working from underneath the lathe but it's probably not worth the effort. John (20348)
You do have to remove the gearbox from the lathe, then you can get access to the nut that holds the shaft in place and slide the shaft out. Dennis (20357)
I've looked at the screws that you mention, but it looks like I'll have to remove the headstock to get at them. Is that right? Denny (20376)
Removing Handlever Collet Attachment
I am a new owner of a Southbend Model 9A. This machine is in great condition and is all set with the handlever set up for collets. I hope this does not sound stupid but I am not sure how to remove this. Having no instructions for this machine I am starting my search here. I see how most of it comes apart but do not want to force anything. Does the spindle get tapped out to the left? Chris (20592)
After unscrewing the pivot pin in the headstock casting, the entire unit will slide out of the spindle. There is a small pin in the end of the spindle tube that engages with the attachment and may be a close fit, but should pull off even if a tug is needed. RichD (20596)
Rich your instructions were perfect. You were right when you said it might be a close fit. A little pull was all that was needed. Chris (20622)
Heavy 10 disassembly
I am finishing taking apart the innards of the under-drive components of the headstock pedestal end of my Heavy 10L. I removed the under-drive Westinghouse motor today, along with the 3 phase box on the back of the pedestal. I am now working on removing the cone pulley and other components. I am having trouble with the knurled hex knob, which is used for adjusting the tension of the cone pulley. There is a small steel pin which retains the hex knob. I used a drift punch and tried to knock this pin out. I have only managed to budge it a hair. I have soaked the pin with penetrating fluid, and it still won't budge. William (21146)
If it's a taper pin, you have to be careful to knock it out from the small end and then with a stout punch and a single dead blow to knock it loose. Check the parts list to see if they call out a "taper pin". I had a 10L once. Wish I still had it. Rich (21147)
I just got finished restoring my heavy 10, and yes this is a taper pin. That particular pin wasn't difficult to remove, however, other ones were. I tried soaking some of them, but in the end, I had to get a bigger hammer. The hex knob is something that you could heat up with a torch and not worry about damage. (21153)
William, South bend used tapered pins in a lot of applications, give it a few taps in the other direction see if that works. Taper pins usually pop right out, once loosened. Jim (21160)
I finally removed the taper pin on the hex nut used for adjusting tension on the under-drive cone pulley. I am now onto the final phase of disassembling the heavy 10. I am going to removed the cone pulley drive pulley/shaft. It looks like there are two Allen wrench type set screws, retaining the cone pulley to the drive shaft. I have already removed the two hex nuts at the end of the cone pulley drive shaft. With the two set screws removed from the cone pulley, I believe I will be able to removed the drive pulley/shaft and cone pulley. Looks like a gear puller would help dislodging the drive pulley shaft? On removal of the underdrive cradle, do I tap out the cradle shaft? Also; with the motor plate, do I tap out the motor plate shaft for removal? William (21188)
There is one set screw holding the motor plate hinge pin at the left rear. I backed that screw out and the shaft taped out easily.(21196)
William, You can pretty much forget removing the motor platform! If it is like mine (I no longer have it) the pivot shaft bearings are poured in place trapping it. The countershaft will just slide out and if it was like mine there will be 4 deep grooves worn in it because nobody ever poured oil into the bearing lube cups. This is a steel/iron bearing. I was surprised to find the iron casting with NO wear. A new shaft fit perfectly, oiled'er up and it is still running today. Is yours the big iron box casting under the headstock with belt release lever on the front? Single lever QC? Pullout Thread/feed gear? RichD (21197)
William, There is no need to remove the cone pulley from the shaft in order to disassemble the underdrive. It is more work than it is worth. I used duct tape to protect the surfaces that press into the end bearings, and sandblasted the cone pulley and the shaft. Once I reassembled my restored heavy 10, I had to adjust the cone pully, and it was kind of a bear. (Rotating it and hitting it with a dead-blow hammer) Join the "SouthbendLathePix" group, and look at my pictures under "CW HEAVY..." folder. There is a picture labeled, "underdrive", and you can see where I painted (and duct- taped) the pulley shaft. You can click the picture to get a super zoomed view. (The file is kinda big) If you still have trouble, or need explanation, I will keep my eye on this thread and reply if need be. (21200)
William; Chris is right. It took a 5-ton hydraulic puller to break the large pulley free on my 13" (Yes, I removed the taper pin first). I bent up the 3/4" screw on my manual puller before I borrowed the hydraulic unit. There's a lot more risk of creating damage when tearing this assembly apart than there is advantage. The only reason I can think of to take it apart is to replace the bearings. Of course, this is all hind-sight. I took mine all the way apart because I'm A-R and it sure does look nice with all those individual pieces separately painted. Ed (21201)
Apron Disassembly
I am trying to dismantle a 9" model C apron. Does anyone have a step-by-step description? The army instructions look as if there is a pin holding the handwheel in place. The pin on my unit looks as if both sides is a "head". Neither looks smaller and both look like they are slightly flared. Do I just pick one side and start hammering it out or what? Gene (21238)
I don't have a step by step instruction. But did the same thing in the last little while. There are taper pins holding the handles together. Somehow you will have to find the smaller diameter before you start. Mine looked similar, but one is definitely smaller. Mark (21240)
Looked at 2 different aprons that I have ( A and a C ) the little end on both of mine are the end that is closest to being flush with the hub of the hand wheel...the big end sticks out more that the little end. (21244)
Here are the step-by-step instructions for the next clueless person. This is for the 9" Model C. I will use the following diagram for item number/names:  (dead link) 1) What looks like grunge hanging off of the end of the gear (56,67) is part of the oil wick. It is supposed to be there g 2) The handwheel (1) is directly connected to the pinion (15). First remove the ring (15) around the end of the pinion (15). Yes, in the diagram the ring doesn't have a unique number. 3) The gear (56, 57) will now slide off. This gear is composed of two parts that look like they are pressed together. Unless you are replacing part of it I would just leave it as one assembly. 4) The handwheel (1) is attached to the pinion (15) by a pin (3). On my unit I couldn't tell which was the top and which was the bottom of the pin. From other comments this appears to be common. I just picked one side and started gently tapping on it. When that didn't work I picked the other. Two taps and the pin fell right out. The fit on these machine is made to a tight tolerance. The handwheel may be tough to get off. It is cast iron, though, so hammering could shatter it. A gear puller would be best. I had a hammer with a rubber handle and used the handle to tap on the handle until it had slid off enough to allow me to get something underneath it to pry it off. 5) The pinion (15) will probably require to hammering from the front to knock it out. It slides out with hammering. 6) The stud (58) is the cylinder with the wick that the gear (56,67) was attached to. That is removed by hammering from the front. 7) Note that the top half nut has a hole in it for the oil to flow through. This will need to be on top when you reassemble. 8) Next is the only part on my unit that actually came off with- out hammering. The two screws (50) that are the pivot points for the half nuts (51) are held on by the nut (40). On my unit the nut was easy to remove and the screws and half nuts just fell out. 9) The cam handle (61) is held on by a spring loaded pin. On the top of the apron is the screw (59) that holds the spring (60) and the pin (43). Remove all three of these. On my unit the pin had been broken. Perhaps somebody tried to remove the cam (61) without removing the pin (43)? You'll probably have to turn the apron upside down and tap on it to get the pin to come out. By hammering on the backside of the cam handle (61) it will come off. 10) I did not remove the oil tube (23) and the oiler (5). I don't know whether or not they are screwed on or pressed on. If you are painting like I am just tape them off. To reassemble just follow the procedure backwards. Be sure and make sure that the half nut with the oil hole is on top! If anyone sees any flaws in this please let me know. I would like to see it in the files section once the errors have been corrected. Gene (21245)
9" Dismantling
I've just about got my 9" C torn apart. 2 items are giving me some trouble and and I am asking for advice before doing some damage. 1) The bolt that goes from the top of the bed down into the bracket for the leadscrew by the head is frozen. I've soaked it in penetrating oil and the thing will not budge. The ones on the foot side came off fairly easily though... My next step would be to take an impact driver to it. I'm not too fond of swinging a 4# hammer at the bed but can't think of anything else. Any ideas? 2) The chuck faceplate is stuck to the spindle. I've gone so far as to using a 4' bar prying between the nose of the faceplate and one of the mounting bolts. All I did was shear off the bolt. I've got a complete headstock replacement as all of the gears on the old one are chewed up. It looks like someone tried engaging the back gears with the lock pin in place. Many times. But other than the gears everything else looks to be in good shape and so I prefer not to ruin anything lese - especially the spindle. My thought here is to lock the faceplate in a vice and take a pipe wrench to the pulley. But doing this puts all of the force through the lock pin. I am afraid that will shear next. The only other thing I can think of is to remove the pulleys and apply the pipe wrench to the spindle itself. Chewing it up in the meantime. Any better ideas? Gene (21525)
#1 I have had good success with a 12 Volt drill and a screw driver bit. The drill torque seems to break the screws loose easily. #2 Try heat on the faceplate. Try to heat sink the spindle. Use water or ice to keep it cool. If all else fails machine it off. Jim B.(21530)
I take a lot of these apart and run into the problem in #1 often with the tailstock leadscrew bracket and into the quick change box. The other ones that are often tough to get out are the ones that go through the carriage to the apron. I can always get them though with the following methods that I use in this order. 1)They just come out normal with a screwdriver. 2)I Use the largest bladed screwdriver that will fit in the screw and that has a square shank.. I put a long wrench on the screwdrivers shank and use the palm of one hand to push down on the end of the screwdriver into the screw while  use my other hand to turn the wrench. This works 95% of the time. 3)I use a snap-on hand impact driver that I have and a rubber dead blow hammer. Usually one hit to it and it turns it that initial fraction of a turn that I can then just take it out as normal. Have never hurt anything doing this except perhaps the screw head itself if it pops out of the slot. One thing I like better about Logan lathes, they put those parts on with regular bolts to the face of the bed rather then those screws through the top. Jeff (21532)
Gene, try and get something expanding down inside the spindle bore from the back, and use this to grip the spindle from the inside. Then, if it slips and you do damage, it is less likely to affect the spindle's function. But don't go near the Morse taper. Also, _soak_ the faceplate/nose threads in WD40 for days beforehand (eg immerse in oil bath if you've withdrawn the spindle from the bearings). Tim (21539)
Try soaking in brake fluid I have found it good for soaking stuck -parts in. Thomas (21552)
QC knob removal
I need to remove the pin that holds the knob on the tumbler of a 9" qc. The portion of the plunger that holds it in gear is broken off and I need to replace the plunger. I have tried many different approaches to drive it out, from a small punch used freehand to a homemade jig to hold the punch in alignment. Even a threaded bolt with the end turned down to use like a press in the same jug. I have even tried it from both sides in case it was a tapered pin. I can't get any movement. Marshall (22326)
As you already have a guide jig made, how about drilling it out? If you go slightly oversize a roll pin could be used when you put it back together. You will likely have to grind the roll pin flush or cut it slightly short prior to installing with an abrasive wheel unless you can find one the correct length. Stan (22327)
On mine, it appears that the pins are tapered. I would expect that. Unfortunately, once you have beat on them, it's hard to tell which end is the bigger. Drilling undersize to allow collapsing the pin then punching out may be the only option. RichD (22328)
Stan and Rich, that is definitely a good option. I do have to disassemble two knob units to get one completely usable tumbler. I also have a couple that I could practice on without worrying about the outcome. (22329)
On all the knobs that I have disassembled ( gearbox and apron ) the pins were straight. On some of them it was pretty hard to find the pin but once located all came out with a punch. (22335)
I finally had to drill the pins out. It wasn't as pretty as I would have liked but did get the job done. My primitive setup was somewhat less than precision but the end result is a working lathe again. Marshall (22339)
Gearbox assembly-disassembly woes
I have a heavy 10 that is almost put back together. The only part that isn't finished is the QC gearbox. This is the older single tumbler type, and I have a problem figuring out how to assemble the upper gear shaft. The shaft with the cone gears is simple since all of the gears are keyed and you simply push the shaft into the housing with all of the key ways lined up. The upper shaft (the one with sliding gear that is actuated by the top lever) is a mystery. The sliding gear fits over a key in the shaft, but the other gears don't have a key slot so you can't just push the shaft through from the side like you can with the other one. Once the shaft is in the housing with all the gears on, there doesn't seem to be a way to put the key in. To disassemble the unit, I had to grind away the key with a dremel a 1/4" at a time until I could slide the shaft through the other gears. I assumed that once I had everything apart and cleaned up I would be able to figure out the trick to putting it back together. Well, I don't seem to be as smart as the feller who figured it out the first time. Anyone out there that has done this before? I know I didn't describe it very well here, but if you have had a single tumbler gearbox apart you probably know what I am talking about. Brian (22348)
I can't speak to the Heavy 10 but my 13" (1946-vintage) with single-tumbler gearbox should be similar. All the gears on that shaft have internal keyways that fit over the key. The keyway on the gear to the "right" of the sliding gear is intended to have a felt wick inserted in the keyway. I tried to assemble the gearbox with the wick already in and then put the keyway in but I couldn't get it to work either. The only way I could figure out how to get the wick in was to stuff it in from the end after the shaft was assembled in the gearbox. Ed (22358)
Ed, I think that is probably the way to go. I kind of suspected that I would have to use the felt slot to clear the key, and then figure out how to stick the felt in later. Since I haven't made a new key yet I didn't get to try that yet. I wasn't too sure that felt would go in after the fact. Someone ran this poor bugger without oil a few too many times. I have to turn down the ends of the shafts a little, and make some new bushings before it all goes back together. Brian (22366)
Removing handle on Saddle Compound rest
I am trying to remove the handle from the cross slide. I removed the threaded chrome cap from the center, now according to the exploded parts list there is a nut and a pin which is against a flat part on the main screw. It seems like this pin must be removed before the nut can be turned. The pin is flush with the nut and there is no room to grab it with pliers. (22594)
The handle just pulls off and the round pin will most likely stay on the shaft. At least that's the way my 9" works. (22599)
South Bend 9" spindle assembly
I got a 9" workshop lathe that my buddy was in the process of restoring but he lost interest and gave it to me to finish. I reassembling the spindle. Question: since my friend forgot does the take up washer go next the the ball bearing race or next to the take up nut. He gave my the parts list but it does not show how it fits in the headstock. Jim (23438)
The takeup washer goes next to the takeup nut and outside the headstock casting, the bearing goes inside between the headstock casting and the pulley. Walt (23439)
Compound rest removal?
I have been cleaning the lathe (9" model a) from gears to tail stock, and am now on the most difficult, the carriage. Well first my question is how can I get the carriage off of the apron, I know of the 2 little screws, but problem is that one screws will not budge, I have soaked it with a solvent, Can't think of it off the top of my head) that has soaked through every thing so far; I even used a small hand held manual impact driver and it bent the bit about 90 degrees. Second, there are small metal particles in the way wipers felt, should these be replaced, if so, with what. Now what has really got me stumped, is that I can not get the compound rest off of the compound rest swivel any suggestions? (23784)
On the compound even when you remove the screws there are pins at the ends of the screws that go into the tapered base. So those pins will need to come out about 1/4" for the compound to lift up. Remove the screws and squirt some oil or WD 40 back in there. Keep working the compound upwards it should come loose. Bob (23788)
I had to drive mine out with a soft faced hammer from underneath the first time, even after the penetrating oil. Now that it is cleaned out it lifts out properly. For a penetrant I use 'Break Free CLP' available at most gun shops and from McMaster-Carr. JP (23795)
Use SAE Type F1 felt available inexpensively from McMaster-Carr. Buy a sheet of it in the correct thickness (about 1/16", I think). Way wiper felts should be replaced frequently. For my frequency of lathe use, about once or twice a year. Ed (23809)
I soaked the screw about 3 times, letting it sit for about 15 minutes, went to use the impact on it and 3 blows, and the impact bit breaks. I thought then maybe I could then drill it out, no such luck. My only other thought is to use a Dremel tool with a cone type of grinding bit, but I am always hearing how bad grinder dust is for ways, etc. (23835)
Patience, Break Free 4 times a day for 2 days, better quality impact bit would also be in order, think Snap On Tools. If the head is trashed then use a carbide drill and an easy out, again think Snap On Tools, more patience. If you can still get a grip on the screw and don't mind trashing some paint then use localized heat on the block that the screws mount into from a fine tipped torch. If someone used locktite on those screws at some point in time then heat will help to release it. JP (23836)
 
     
 

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