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Lathe - Faceplates

 
 

 

 
 
Faceplate (Nov 3, 2001) How much should a face plate cost? (Jun 7, 2004)
Face Plate questions (Jan 20, 2002) 9" Face plate blanks (Dec 19, 2004)
Face/adaptor plate for 9" Junior? (Mar 15, 2003) Why are faceplate blanks slotted? (Dec 29, 2004)
Faceplate question (Nov 18, 2003) 9" faceplates (Dec 29, 2004)
Faceplates (Jan 21, 2004) Face plate info (Dec 30, 2004)
Face Plate Question (Feb 12, 2004) Faceplate Question (Mar 16, 2005)
Max diameter of a SB9 face plate (May 19, 2004)  
 
Faceplate
With my South Bend 9" I got a 7 1/2" diameter faceplate I can't use; it appears to be for a lathe with a 1 1/4x8 spindle thread; no through-hole. Minor diameter is 1.100. Will try to get a pic of it to email. Does anyone here have a use for it? (2068)
The 1-1/4 x 8 Tpi is a spindle size found on larger wood lathes. Chris (2069)
Face Plate questions
What is the difference between a face plate and a drive plate?, I know there is something that has T-slots milled in it for clamping. but I don't know what it's called (I'm REALLY new at this) All I know is I don't have any of them. Matt (2841)
That is the faceplate, A chuck back plate is similar but sized to fit your chuck. There are also drive plates for use with drive dogs for turning between centers that are about the same size as a chuck back plate but with a large open slot to engage the dog. JWE (2844)
Is it possible to use a face plate for turning between centers instead of a drive plate (I'm cheap, actually its more like my WIFE is cheap GGG Scott, how much are your face plates going to fetch? Matt (2845)
The one with the T slots is sometimes called a fixturing plate, those are generally more massive than a regular faceplate. the regular faceplate is close to the swing size of the machine and has holes or slots through it. A driveplate is a smaller diameter, and generally only used to drive a dog for between centers turning. Any of these plates can be rigged to drive a dog, or to drive the work directly, by putting a hole in the end of the work and a bolt in the plate. Just depends on what yer up to that day. RC (2851)
Face/adaptor plate for 9" Junior?
Wanted to run this past the more experienced on the list. My 9" Junior has a 1.5"x8 spindle and came with a 3 jaw SBL labeled 3 jaw 5" chuck # 6005 mounted on a back plate. Reading the English machining books, they seem to recommend having a faceplate, as large as the lathe can handle. Not seeing the need for a new faceplate and with the scarcity of used machine tools in this part of the Shenandoah Valley of VA, I came up with this possibility: Get a piece of aluminum plate 1/2" to 3/4" thick and mount on the back plate. Instead of slots for mounting castings, etc., drill tap a series of mounting holes in a 4, 5, or 6 prong starburst pattern. Since eBay occasionally has cheap identified aluminum vs. what my scrap yard has, which would be better - 2024 or 6061 grade? Thinking of either 5/16-18 or 3/8-16 NC for the tapped holes. Bob (9769)
If you are suggesting taking the chuck off the back plate every time you want to use a faceplate and attaching an aluminum disc to the backplate, I would advise against it. Be thankful that your chuck runs true and don't mess with it this way. Just my opinion. Faceplates are not very expensive. Try the used machinery dealers. Or, if you want to to use a chuck backing plate, maybe you can find a junk chuck and salvage the plate. If you buy aluminum, you probably won't save a whole lot over a face plate from a used machinery dealer. Scrapyard aluminum should be fine - if you can drill and tap it, it'll work. Look at scrapyard aluminum carefully - a lot of it is industrial and still has the alloy printed on one side. An aluminum faceplate isn't a bad idea - I've made sacrificial aluminum faceplates, that I screwed onto my regular iron one, and find them useful for small, special work but I probably wouldn't want to turn a heavy casting on just aluminum. That's a gut feeling - maybe someone else who knows more can comment about this. Hey - how about getting a piece of iron scrap plate from the yard and have them cut it small enough to fit your chuck. bore and thread it for your spindle, turn it round and face it off and use that instead of risking your nice chuck? Frank (9772)
Bob, it depends on the temper of the material.2024 has a yield strength of 10,000psi 2024-t36 has a yield strength of 50,000,6061 has 10,000 YS while 6061t6 has a YS of 39,000,you will probably find 6061-t6 more available as it is pretty common. I would not worry a whole lot about what grade of aluminum you use unless you plan on welding it. Scott (9773)
Bob Last time I made a faceplate I used an old car flywheel. I made a spindle nose adapter with a spigot matching the hole in the centre of the flywheel and a small bolting flange. Counter sunk socket screws fixed the bits together. Ran very true even before and I faced of the front in the usual manner. Being UK based I managed to find a suitable diameter flywheel, just had to cut the starter ring gear off. I'm told US cars tend to be a bit bigger so you might have to operate on the flywheel first! If you are going to cut slots the pure starburst pattern is is not the best for Home Shop use. A more useful pattern is half starburst (ie two horizontal across the middle, one vertical and two in between at 45 degrees) with 3 or 5 parallel vertical slots on the other half. The parallel slots are especially useful for fitting an angle plate (either normal or Keats type) making mounting many difficult bits far easier. Also good for special purpose fixtures. If you drill holes do them to an accurate pattern and keep a note of what it is! Threaded hole faceplates tend to accumulate specific hole patterns for special jobs. Different threads helps sort out similar sized patterns. I got in a right muddle through not doing this! If you are going to drill holes you really need to do them in situ with a milling/drilling spindle. A clamp to hold an electric drill on the topslide at centre height makes a decent substitute for a proper spindle. Clive (9783)
Faceplate question
I have a Southbend 183C (14 1/2" X 36")S/N 119521. I found out it was manufactured April 28th, 1941 and shipped to a naval yard in San Diego. What I am having a hard time locating is a faceplate that will fit the lathe so I can use lathe dogs. The spindle size is 2 1/4" X 6tpi. Can anymore point me on the right direction to purchase one? I might have another option. I do have a faceplate that doesn't fit the lathe and has a 1 3/4" hole. Why can't I bore the hole and re- thread it? Corey (15059)
You could check out this ebay item: http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=2572876612category=25297  Looks like probably the right one? John (15060)
Also look at 2572878449. It states "2 1/8 hole" That would be about right for the minor diameter. According to HTRAL the double depth of a 6 tpi thread calculates to 0.216. Jim B (15068)
Jim, I verified it was the right one and won the auction. Corey (15096)
Faceplates
I saw some mention of faceplates the other day, and last night got my BusyBee Winter specials. (BusyBee is sorta the Canadian Grizzly). 6" cast iron faceplates threaded 1.5"-8 are on sale for $65.00 CDN, which is under 50 bucks USD. That's not a bad price, but I'm also thinking .. why wouldn't a guy just make his own ? I may find out why not, as I'm in the process of doing exactly that, having last night finished off the 1.5"-8 "test bolt". But it doesn't seem that hard. Thread a piece of 2.5" round mild steel, 1.5" long. Bore appropriate 1.5"dia x 1/4" spindle locating recess. Face flat. Thread it onto the spindle and turn the outside edge nice and round (important) and face the other side flat (also important). Take a piece of 5" or 6" round, 1/2" or 3/4" thick. Face flat, and bore a recess about 3/16" or so deep to NICELY match the OD of the threaded piece created above. Bolt and dowel (or weld) the two pieces together. Face the other side (previously untouched), turn the 1/2" thickness round, done. In my case, I need to make some adaptors for the other chucks I have in the house, as the one that came with my SB is too big for most things and WAY too beaten up, so I have one additional step, to turn the locating lip for the plain back chuck. But that's all. One faceplate a night and by the weekend, back in business. Am I missing something ? A bit of work, maybe, but cheaper AND way more important (to me), a tool/accessory made by me instead of just bought. Alan (16688)
Mild steel will work for a faceplate. The advantage to cast iron is rigidity, higher strength, no galling on the threads and most important - vibration damping. Find someone around who has a hobby foundry and does cast iron, or maybe set up one yourself if you want to fabricate your own 'top quality' tooling. JP (16689)
Victor www.victornet.com has some inexpensive (around $15) unfinished cast iron blanks for chuck backplates if the dimensions work out. Ed (16691)
Good point about the galling. I make it a point to clean the threads first and plop a drop of antiseize on them as well. As far as Victor goes, 15 bucks IS cheap enough to attract me, but I can't seem to find them in their online catalog. Got a hint, or am I just blind ? Alan (16693)
Another thing that works is to find a mechanical contractor that does industrial pipe fitting. Get them to order a blank, cast iron flanged pipe flange of the size you want i.e. 6" or 8" X 2"; what you will get is a rough casting that looks quite similar to a rough face plate and is way way cheaper. This is what I use for face plates, chuck adapters etc. To give you an example: a rough Bison 6"chuck adapter is around $60can (rubber bucks) a similar sized pipe coupling flange is $18 and if you want real quality a steam application flange is about $2 more and is cast austenitic steel and very fine, similar to semi-steel that most chucks are made from. Ray (16694)
Alan, I use way oil, I find anti-seize compound inappropriate for this application. It was on the 3 jaw when I got the lathe and just held scarf. Machine Oil won't hold particles, grease and motor oil does. Metal express has class 40 iron in various shapes and sizes. If you oil the threads and use a hard fiber washer under the plate where it shoulders to the spindle you probably won't have any galling problem. BTW you can get 2 1/4"-8 and 1 1/2"-8 nuts from McMaster and just weld a plate or fixture to them. JP (16695)
Alan, look up "chuck back plates" in the index. Ed (16696)
From the home page click on "Chucks/Machine Accessories". On the next menu click on "Backplate, Special Lathe Chucks". The unfinished units are in the second block down. Jim B. (16698)
If you make a faceplate on the lathe it will go on, how will you test the thread and alignment surfaces? Unless you: 1.Have a threaded plug the exact size as the spindle or 2.Do it on another lathe? That would be dicey at best. I'd think a threaded plug made as close as you can get it and still fit would be a better choice. Ron (16708)
NUTS .. hmm, why didn't I think of that ! Alan (16711)
Don't forget to tell them that the neck on the plug is .009 over the nominal on a SBL. RC (16713)
Ina Ron Lippard wrote: Exactly, first thing I did was to make a plug as close to the original as possible. Frankly, I think I did a pretty good job (just dumb luck) as the "feel" when threading my stock faceplate onto the spindle and onto the new plug is about the same. The nice thing here is that once the raw chuck adaptor is screwed onto the spindle, it is probably located in very nearly the same place as it will be for all time. (OK, wear and whatnot may change its location by a degree or two over time, but not too much more than that) Therefore, when turning the locating flange for the chuck, that turned lip will be very concentric with the spindle rotation. Now, the three jaw will still non-concentric by a bit, but at least I won't be adding to that error. Alan (16715)
RC: Does this apply to all SBL's, or only the 9" swing models? For example, would this apply to my 1918 13" swing Model 34? (After reading this, you can be sure I'm going to start "mic"-ing things that I might otherwise have taken for granted, which is probably good advice for any make or model of lathe.) JRR (16718)
Look in http://groups.yahoo.com/group/southbendlathe/files/Techinfo/Machine-Specs/sb_7324.pdf JP(16721)
You got it Allen. As a veteran of dumb luck, I can say it (dumb luck) is the realm of the gods...who have an insidious sense of humor! If I were asked what part of the spindle is the most important surface it wouldn't be the threads. Rather the mating faces and that little dia. between the threads and the shoulder. To get it closer then .0005 is a bit to hard for the average shop. If your turning a plate for a 3-jaw chuck, a light interference fit is fine. Most chucks today have an internal mechanism for truing the jaws. Even older chucks have these. My old SBL came with a 3-jaw that allows you to loosen the body to tram in dead-nuts. If you don't have one of these, there is a way to still true up worn jaws. It appears in an article of American Machinist circa 1900.I'll dig it up if you like. I check my chuck when I'm not busy doing other things. I keep a ground piece of very concentric 1" bar stock in my box. I use this for tramming my lathe only. I take as much as an hour to get it on dead "0". Then I am careful not to use the lathe to do any light press work or rough work. Unless I have to. Ron (16722)
Over the years I have made several pieces of spindle nose tooling without using a special plug gage. I use the spindle nose itself. First bore the minor diameter of the thread then bore and face for the register depth and diameter plus maybe .0005" clearance. Now screwcut the threads. When it comes to checking, simply unscrew the chuck with mounted tooling from the spindle, turn it end for end, and try it on the spindle. If you need to take off a little more, but it back on the spindle and take off what you need. It never ceases to amaze me how many times I have seen the use of a special plug gage recommended for this job when the above process is so simple, especially when we're talking about 1.5"/8 spindles. BTW, for 1.5"/8 spindles, is SB unique with a .009" oversize register diameter? I know that Atlas uses 1.500". Does anyone know what other makes that have 1.5"/8 spindles use for their register diameters? Dennis (16738)
I assume you mean that the washer is to keep the faceplate/backplate/chuck from butting right up against the flat of the spindle, just to the "left" of the spindle threads. Where would one purchase such a fiber washer ? And any reason not to use a conventional (thin) steel washer? Like that used with needle thrust rollers? (17072)
Face Plate Question
There is a 6 5/8 FACE PLATE,1 7/8X8TPI on ebay. Item #2594680817. The description says "It has the corners broke off by the dog cutout but it will not cause any problems." The picture verifies the damage. Are the broken corners really not a problem? (17218)
First make sure it will fit your lathe. I think its for the odd ball threaded spindle on a heavy 10. The broken off pieces may or may not cause a problem. Depends on how fast you will be turning. This part isn't technically a face plate, but a drive plate. A face plate wouldn't have the cutout. A drive plate is used with a (drive) dog to turn parts between centers. Still, you can use it as a face plate. The problem of being balanced can be corrected by bolting on weight (s) to achieve a balanced part. Even with a good faceplate, this must be done. Trust me, even at 500 RPM and off balanced part can really shake a lathe. So, the missing material doesn't preclude this item from being usable. Just be aware of what setups you will need this part for. Lets say threading of shafts. Threading (at least to me) is done at slower speeds in backgear. No problem hear. Low RPM, not much of a balance problem. I would suggest, that in this operation that you put something (like wadded tape) to keep the tail of the (drive) dog against the (in direction of rotation) the drive plate. This precludes the thread from being out of sink with the threading dial. THe inertia (of rotation) should prevent this, but its best not to find out. Tom (17221)
The South Bend Catalogue (3/89) calls these "Small Face Plates" and the description is as follows: "Heavily constructed and accurately finished with milled thread for precision fit on lathe spindle. Have slot for driving lathe dog." The 1-7/8 x 8 tpi. thread is the Heavy Ten with 11/16" collet capacity (code 10R). As to balance, it all depends what kind of RPM's you're turning. This shouldn't be a problem if you are working in the back gear ranges. Also, most the time I have to mount work on a face plate and have to turn a high RPM's, I have to set-up counter balance weights anyway. Lathe dogs will run out of balance a high RPM's anyway. As to this face plate, I would be worried about the possibility of cracks because of the rough handling it's received. Webb (17223)
Tom, It's an oddball thread alright. That's why I try to take a good look at anything with that thread size. My 1937 13" has that same thread. As for what I am going to do with it. I'm not quite sure yet. Brand new to this field, sort of. Used to be a mechanic and later a transmission rebuilders. Ran a brake lathe or two in my day, but that's it. I bought the lathe to lighten or repair transmission parts for racing. I can see wanting to turn a shaft between centers. I would also like to make my own specialty tools...bushing drivers, etc. I thought that treading would be a neat capability to have. After the past several posts on the subject, I think I'll wait till I get a whole lot more experience under my belt first. The balance issue never came to mind. I was concerned about the dog not holding correctly. If it stays inexpensive, I may pick it up anyway. Given my experience, or lack thereof, it would be a cheap practice part. (17224)
Webb. I hadn't thought about cracks. I'll ask the seller and see what he says. The 1-7/8 x 8 tpi is also the small bore spindle 13's, which is what I have. Plates" and the description is as follows: precision fit on lathe spindle. Have slot for driving lathe dog." capacity (code 10R). This shouldn't be a problem if you are working in the back gear ranges. Also, most the time I have to mount work on a face plate and have to turn a high RPM's, I have to set-up counter balance weights anyway. Lathe dogs will run out of balance a high RPM's anyway. cracks because of the rough handling it's received. (17225)
Don't fret to much over threading. Basic threading as most machining is good setup. Maybe get some experience doing basic turning first though. As you have been following the threads for a while, you can tell there are some very knowledgeable people on this board. David really did a good job of detailing how to pick up a thread. I am sure some of use can talk you through it when you get there. Also, look around for some good machinist books. I can recommend any myself, having learned in a shop environment. Even some of us who have had to make a living at this have learn a thing or two on this board. So ask questions. Tom (17226)
Most drive plates I have seen at used machinery places are going for $20 to $40 depending upon condition and popularity. Stuff on Ebay marked 'Southbend' seems to go a bit higher. JP (17227)
Max diameter of a SB9 face plate
What is the max diameter you can safely use for a homemade faceplate for a SB9? I just picked up a 'machined' plate of aluminum about 2 inches thick by 9 inches. How much should be taken off the diameter? What diameter 'chuck adapter plate' should I use, the options are a 4 inch and 6 inch? Both are premade from 'little machine shop' http://www.littlemachineshop.com/products/product_category.php?category=-1110836144  (19137)
If the blank is 2" thick just bore the a hole through the center and thread it to your spindle. If you can't thread it have a machine shop do it for you. I wouldn't add a mount plate to the back. I have a 7" faceplate that was made for my 9" by South Bend. Paul (19145)
How much should a face plate cost?
I have a SB 9" model A. I'm looking for parts. I found a face plate on ebay, but it sold for $289.75! That's 1/3 of the cost of my lathe! Could someone tell me what a used face plate in good condition should cost? John PS. ebay item # 3818482635 (19521)
First of all, that face plate sold for $214.62, not $289.75. Second, this is not a simple faceplate. The one listed is an elaborate faceplate, with machined slots and dozens of tapped holes. If this were being sold new, I'm sure it would cost this much, unless there were a huge demand, and large lot quantities. As a used item, it seems a bit high. Do you really need such an elaborate faceplate or something simple for occasional bolting on of work, and dog-driving? We manufacture cast iron faceplates that will fit the 1-1/2 x 8 threaded spindles, and I would think they could be had on eBay for something more like $20-$50. Scott Logan (19522)
Sorry, I should have noted that's Canadian dollars. Still, $20-$50 dollars is a far cry from $214.00, and a lot closer to what I would be willing to pay. Bottom line is: I need a face plate. Anyone have one they'd be willing to part with? John (19524)
If all you need is to drive lathe dogs and do simple clamp setups, a $10 chuck backing plate can be easily modified. Better to machine it in place on YOUR spindle anyhoo. I have one of the hard-to-find extra-heavy OEM faceplates with a zillion holes and slots, about 1 1/4 inches thick, the used-machinery dealer I bought it from had never seen one like it but it is OEM or at least stamped with an SBL p/n, like-new condition, cost me $75. Lurch (19529)
That is a expensive but that faceplate is made of a pc of solid billet steel and not a cast iron faceplate like you typically see. I sell them typically in the $20-$40 range, such as item 3817759419 they are very common. I don't think you would ever need one like that one that got over $200. jeff (19536)
John I'm sure you can get a no name brand one from KBS tools out of the Toronto area for a reasonable price. I also need one except mine has a D1-4 camlock spindle ! BTW I don't live to far from you. I'm just south of Brantford ! Mike (19537)
I bought a genuine South Bend cast iron face plate for my SB Heavy 10, in new condition on ebay for $37.00. I got a little lucky on this one as they seem to go normally for about $75.00 to $95.00. Also, Metal Lathe Accessories sell a beauty of a slotted face plate which is an unfinished casting for about $100.00. I have one of these MLAs also, for my 9" South Bend. Perk  (19558)
John, You can pick up a semi finished backing plate for a chuck that already has the bore threaded to 1-1/2 x 8 that is +7" diam for around $66. Size of Thread: 1-1/2-8 Dia. A: 7-7/8 B: B C: 63/64 Plate Thickness D: 3-5/8 Hub diam. Or you can get a 6" diam cast unfinished for about $15 and thread the bore your self. Drill and tap to your heart's content, slot if you want and viola, face plate. And you didn't spend the family savings on a POS from HIGHBay... Dia. A: 6-11/16 B: 3/4 Plate thickness C: C D: 3-11/32 Hub diam Hole Dia.: 1-9/64 Even if you buy a finished plate you're still going to have to witness this to your spindle and face it off so that each time you mount it, it will be square, etc. JJ 19565)
9" Face plate blanks
Would anyone in the group be interested in 9" cast iron face plate blanks? I am going down to my local foundry to see about a price. Email me offline if interested. Bob (23215)
Man that must be nice ! What type of prices do they charge ? Dave (23228)
Dave, Yep right up the street. I have a couple of buddies that work there. I am going there Weds my day off. They charge by the pound. I can make the patterns. Bob (23229)
Bob. If you are thinking there will be a good price break for a volume order I would like to get on the list for one. If, like you say, they charge by the pound then it won't make any difference. I would still like to know what they will run. Marshall (23230)
I have my bonus check coming, can't think of anything better to spend it on. 1 a bigger lathe, 2 lots of steel for projects. Bob (23231)
I make Wood patterns ? Shoulda asked what part of the country? Shipping could easily out- price some stuff. Ideas : a fixed, clamp on carriage as the basis of a CNC clamp on fixture. A channel for a CNC axis, probably 6" wide, by 10 inches long, by 1/2 thick with the legs of the channel 1/2 thick by 2 inches. large dia steady rest for my 9" Great.... now All I'll be thinking about all day is the possibilities. Dave (23233)
Count me in as interested. I would like to see faceplate blanks, steadyrest, cathead, traveling steady, toolpost mods, tailstock specialties ( die holder, live tail, thru-hole types, etc.) etc. maybe we could get a local ( groupwise that is) to do the basic machining of the bases and clamps for a batch so that those without a mill or shaper could enjoy the wealth also. I can do some clamps but probably not the bases. (23236)
Keep in mind, MLA sells a very nice 8 1/2" faceplate for $45.00. http://www.sc-c.com/metallathe/index.html  Ed P
(23243)
Yes and it is a nice one, but I don't want the t slots. If they made a flat faced one I would send in my check today. Bob (23247)
Get your checkbook out. The Faceplate shown at: http://tinyurl.com/4q96k  Is a kit including a casting, drawings and machining instructions. Metal Lathe Accessories (Andy Lofquist) will probably be at Cabin Fever and NAMES. I know he usually sells out all the sets he brings, so if you want something, contact him in advance, and you can probably save shipping costs that way. - Scott S. Logan (23248)
I don't know what you have against t-slots. They have come in handy over the years, including those tapped holes. Ed P (23251)
Scott, I may be interested in Dura bar in smaller pieces for other projects. What grade iron is it, what sizes and shapes are available? JP (23259)
The MLA face plates are cored meaning there is an unfinished groove in the casting. You would need to machine away about 3/8" of an inch to get a smooth front. Which is fine if there is enough meat in the rear. I would like a price on your Dura-Bar how much for a chunk 2" thick 9" od. Bob (23260)
Bob, That faceplate is not machined, so you can eliminate the slots. You will, however, need to machine the threads, register, etc. George (23264)
Before all this gets out of hand. A. the MLA face plate will not work for what I want t slots or not the OD is too small. B. I just spoke to the foundry they are working up some numbers. So THANKS to everyone that posted to the group. If anyone has any questions please sent to me offline. Bob (23268)
Also, Keep in mind that the $45 is for the green casting, not a finished part. If you want a cheap source of CI for a faceplate, consider a dumb- bell weight or weightlifters weight of appropriate size. Dave (23273)
At one time, he did offer the 9" cross slide as a finished part. To all those single tool shops who cannot finish the crosslide it was an option. Dave (23275)
Bob, and all. I have this MLA T slot face plate. Unless the pattern has changed, there is no way you will machine away the T slots and have anything left to make a viable faceplate. This is not an ordinary faceplate with a thick face. The rim is deep, but the backside is very hollowed out and hollowed out between the T slots as well. Machining the face flat and boring the hub and threading and trueing the edge is all you have to do. Very little else can be done. I surface ground the face before turning, taking off just enough to clean it up. Any deeper would destroy the casting for any other use. Max diameter is about 8.5/8" RichD (23276)
Dave, the slide was offered to be sent to a shop at added cost only for surface grinding. I have one as well. It was a waste of money as the drawing dimensions were not adhered to. Finishing was up to the owner as usual. RichD (23278)
Rich, That is what I thought the slots were rough cast in. My samples were done today 1 day service plus the first 2 were FREE. Bob (23300)
Bob, The T slots are very clean. Could almost be used as is, but will probably machine mine out to match my hardware. I lost track. Samples of what? I may be interested in a face plate casting. RichD (23302)
Bob I hate to be dense but I'm not too good with acronyms. What is MLA? I just got to thinking that folks like myself who only have a 9" lathe are going to have one heck of a time machining our own 9" face plates unless there is a boss of sufficient size protruding from both sides of the blank that can be chucked up in our machines, or if only from one side then the blank would have to be thick enough to turn one on the other side. If my thinking is off (not unheard of) please correct me. Thanks Marshall (23313)
Marshall, MLA is Metal Lathe Accessory they make nice replacement parts and project castings. They are in the links. Yes you are right about needing a boss, my first 2 I got don't have it so they can't be chucked up in a small lathe. The next batch will have them. I will need to borrow my buddies to thread the hole. Once you thread the hole you can thread it up on the spindle (with a spacer for the spindle shoulder) and do the backside. Which includes cutting the clearance for the shoulder. Then turn it back around and machine to your fancy...Bob I just got to thinking that folks like myself who only have a 9" lathe are going to have one heck of a time machining our own 9" face plates unless there is a boss of sufficient size protruding from both sides of the blank that can be chucked up in our machines, or if only from one side then the blank would have to be thick enough to turn one on the other side. If my thinking is off (not unheard of) please correct me. (23317)
Glad to know I wasn't too far off. What does it look like these blanks are going to cost and will they fit into those Flat Rate boxes mentioned earlier? (23318)
The way I always did it was to first bolt the un-machined face to a smaller faceplate or drive-plate (or a chuck back) and then machine it to fit the spindle nose. Place the bolt holes where the slots will end up and you have no signs of chucking. Finally, screw it onto the spindle and machine the rim and face. No boss required. If you have a chuck, you probably have a chuck backplate. If not, chuck up something you can bolt the casting to and away you go. Paul H.(23320)
I made a small face plate for this purpose for the blank I was going to buy from McMaster. Good point. Bob (23322)
Bob, I would not want a chucking stub (boss) on either side. Unnecessary. Clamp the back of casting to a face plate with spacers, face it off rough, reverse it on the face plate, center up, bore and thread the center. Now mount it on the spindle thread and finish facing and turn the edge. To use a a stub you will have to turn it true using a face plate anyway. RichD. (23323)
Interesting. My problem is I have NO face plate. How can this be done without one then? (23324)
Is your chuck mounted with a backing plate? If so, you can unbolt the chuck and use the backing plate as a face plate. If not, you can bolt something to the face of the rough casting and hold that in the jaws of the chuck. Paul H. (23325)
If you have a chuck with removable 2 piece jaws (I wouldn't use a good chuck) you could drill the plate and bolt it to the chuck where the jaws go. But I only would do it as a last resort. Or you could borrow one from a buddy. G (23326)
Good idea. Guess I just didn't have my thinking cap on. (23328)
I made a chuck backplate on a mate's big Harrison from a cast iron blank by chucking it on the blank's rear spigot and turning just the edge, then turning the plate around, chucking on the turned edge and then machining the whole rear, bored the spigot and cut the spindle thread. I then took the plate back to my model C, threaded it onto the spindle and machined the front, including in this case, the register for the chuck, which obviously wouldn't need to be done on a faceplate, and then 'cleaned up' the edge after the chuck was fitted to bring the plate to the same size. Not a faceplate I know, but essentially the same operations. The blank cost me œ18 (say $30) from Chronos in the UK. It was bloody awful, with lots of very hard inclusions. Len (23329)
If you don't have a chuck with a removable back plate or a chuck at all, measure the length of your headstock spindle and add one inch. Also measure the ID of the smallest past of your spindle. Go to a plumbing supply shop and have them cut and thread a piece of pipe that will fit the ID and length (plus one inch) of your spindle. Likely it will be 1/2 inch pipe, but you may nee to go down to 3/8 inch (or up, for a large lathe). While you are there, also get a floor flange sometimes called a waste flange for the size of pipe you had threaded and a pipe nut, female coupling or cap for the other end. Finally you will need two washers to fit the pipe. Screw the flange on one end of the pipe and slip on a washer. Slide it into the threaded end of the spindle. If the pipe is a real loose fit in the spindle shim it up by wrapping masking tape around it in a couple places. Put the other washer and pipe nut, female coupling or cap on the other end of the spindle and snug it down. Face off the flange and mount your blank with a couple washers in between to give the tool bit someplace to go. That will get you by enough to bore and thread the faceplate. Take light cuts and check to see if everything is still tight after each cut. Don't expect to get perfect results, but it's how I made my first backplate for a four jaw chuck thirty years ago. Roy (23331)
It seems that necessity is truly the mother of invention. A bit of thinking outside the box has yielded several solutions. I am now armed with enough ideas that I can make one. (23333)
The masking tape part scares me. I would offer that one could buy a morse taper to fit the spindle (NOT hardened) or even a solid center, again, NOT hardened. That would make for a perfect fit. With that, one could cut an OD so the pipe would fit onto it and then cross drill it. Then turn the OD of the pipe as above. Another step, but one that would add to the rigidity and would add the solid center one would use for other things anyway. But, VERY LIGHT cuts would be in order as you say. Dave (23336)
If you can suffer with a few holes, you can either make a ring as a boss, or bolt it to your chuck if that has removable jaws. Dave (23337)
Dura-Bar G2 is a pearlitic gray iron containing Type A graphite. Gray Iron bars made to this specification have optimal strength, wear and hardness when compared to the other gray iron grades. This material is well suited for applications requiring high resistance to wear and response to heat treatment. This specification is similar to ASTM A48 class 40. Tensile Strength: 40 ksi Fatigue Strength: 20 ksi This is available is round solid from 5/8" Dia to 20" Dia, all slightly oversize to allow finishing to specified size. It is also available is cored round bars and rectangles in many sizes. FWIW, we use this material to manufacture the Chuck Backs for Logan Lathes. Scott S. Logan (23351)
Scott, sounds like good material for widgets and gizmos as well as chuck backs. I get the impression that you are piggybacking faceplate orders on your regular order but you don't stock a wide assortment of sizes. What sizes do you normally have on hand? JP (23354)
Why are faceplate blanks slotted ?
In looking at my faceplate and others, it seems they are always slotted. The simple answer is for a dog, but is there a metallurgical one ? will Cast Iron warp or expand and crack if it was solid ? And, a group question. for 9 inch owners anyway. What is the ideal faceplate size ? and what is the largest you might ever need ? I am also thinking about making a faceplate. My original is 6" but I only have one. the second lathe is without. And if I am going thru the trouble, why not make it the must useable. Dave (23513)
The simple answer is: They are more versatile. Otherwise; you might have a plate with 500 holes in it, and not a one lines up for the next project. Joe (23514)
A faceplate is a great tool for mounting irregularly shaped parts to be machined. The slots are there to bolt the part to the faceplate. Or go to town and drill holes where you need them. The ideal size faceplate is the right size for what you are machining. I do have a small one for my 9" SB to use for running a lathe dog. I'm looking for a large one to mount projects against. Alex (23515)
Dave, the SB 10" has a faceplate style with short slots and a pattern of tapped holes around each slot. My fav. A thick plate is much preferred as many are way too thin and when clamping stuff the plate distorts misaligning the part. I hate that. The MBL casting is too thin, IMHO, but makes up for it with the very heavy/deep rim. RichD (23516)
No, it doesn't warp or crack for no reason. Cast iron must age. Make a casting and rough machine it, let it sit for a couple of months and finish it. Cast iron is very stable and moves less with temperature than most common materials, this is why engine blocks were made from it. You can artificially age it with temp cycling in a controlled oven. Did you ever see the pictures of the piles of castings at the Southbend plant, they were being aged. Easy way out is to pick up a chuck backing plate already tapped for your spindle and drill and tap mounting holes in the face as you need them. By the time you get it, it will already be aged. Pick up the largest diameter you can mount on your spindle and leave it full thickness. JP (23522)
JP, Dang! Why didn't I think of that! RichD (23527)
www.littlemachineshop.com has threaded backs for about 45 bucks + or - I bought 2 of them for my chucks. The China cast isn't that good I hit a Pinto bumper when I was turning mine. Bob (23528)
Why not mount a disc the size of your desired faceplate on your six inch faceplate. you can drill holes wherever you like. Even mount workpiece before mounting to smaller plate and have room to adjust for true running. if it don't work out you can use it for something else or you just might like it so much that you use it for everything. Quick, dirty cheap just the way I like it. joe (23530)
A disc brake rotor would work for this application. They are balanced as well. JP (23532)
For work mounting the biggest faceplate you can swing is best. Needs to be thick enough to be rigid, I'd say 1/2 inch at least overall with 3/4 rim about 1/4 wide is a good starting point. I'm told by those who ought to know that a thicker rim does nice things to the stress distribution when you bolt things up and, should the mating faces be less than true, a thicker rim on a slightly thinner plate reduces distortion relative to a constant thickness plate. Slots are more versatile than holes but, as ever its the jobs you do that matter. Most plates these days have a radial slot pattern. Aesthetically appealing but I consider the old English pattern with vertical and horizontal slots, usually 4 or 5 vertical 3 or 3 horizontal, much more versatile. Other things to make when you've done the faceplate:- 1) Bench set up thingy. Basically a replica of the spindle nose in a decent size ball bearing carried on a plate arranged to clamp on bench or in vice with the faceplate horizontal. Much easier to arrange things and get them running true with the plate horizontal so that things stay put unclamped rather than vertical when they insist on falling off. Ball bearing lets you use a dial gauge to set true. Don't forget a lock so you can unscrew the plate once everything is mounted (Whooo forgot and had to take every thing off again to get it unscrewed!). 2) Keats type V block. Basically a V block on a plate so you can fix it to the faceplate and hold round things eccentrically. Used to be able to get casting sets but its not too difficult to modify a standard block or devise from scratch. Great "now how the blankety-blank do I get out of this" device for stuff that wont go in a 4 jaw but don't take heavy cuts. Clive (23534)
That was another option. It would be a simple matter to make a hub and bolt the rotor into it. The rotor is machined and has a machined bore. That way, one could mount the larger stuff when needed. I am thinking of that as a means to hole the large plugs for a large face plate. Dave (23545)
9" faceplates
Here's a pic of my next project. But I may have to wait until my 16" is home. Here are 4 cast plates I got for samples. They are 9.5" od and a full 2 3/8" thick 40+ lbs each. I don't know if I will buy anymore they are 103 bucks each. Plus the 5C collet set up my neighbor had in his barn for 20 years. All I have to do is weld on his tractor tomorrow, nice trade. Bob (23519)
With that little piece of info I think it is safe to say that you can remove my name from the list of folks interested in buying one. That is considerably more than I was expecting. (23521)
Robert: Looks like closer is approximately 11-1/2" long from threaded end to start of taper from your pic. That would make it for a Heavy 10" not a 16". Ron (23523)
Ron, I may have to modify it in the length but the price was right. Bob (23525)
I thought he meant that he has to wait for the 16 to be able to turn the blanks. I would not turn them on my 9" Dave (23546)
Face plate info
My old P W 12 X 30 has a D1-5 camlock spindle, and it is difficult to find used faceplates and chucks for it, most are D1-4 or D1-6. I found a nice, heavy 8" face plate with D1-5, but it has "T-nut" slots in it. What are the objections to this type of face plate? Can I still drill and tap it in some fashion to make it more useable? Wade C. (23538)
Wade, There are no objections to such a faceplate! The T-nut slots allow for an almost infinite positioning of mounting bolts and step clamps, thus makes drilling holes unnecessary. Roy (23557)
Faceplate Question
I have a couple of faceplate for my SB9 lathe and I was wondering if it is normal that when I screw them on, they don't go very far, nothing close to the shoulder. The thread seems the same and they came with the lathe so I assume that the prior owner used them with it. Pat (26157)
Make sure the threads are very, very clean. I use a dental took to carefully ease out any chips or crud from the threads. Eric
(26160)
The spindle of a SBL 9" lathe has a shoulder that is 1.509" in diameter. Faceplates made for a machine with a 1.500 diameter shoulder wont run up to the seat on the SBL. Its a good possibility that the previous owner never even used the faceplates. Measure the bore in the back of the plate and see if it is able to clear the 1.509" register on the SBL. RC (26162)
I don t think it is a shoulder problem as it is not even getting close to the shoulder. It only engages for a maybe 1 turn if that. One thing I don t know if it matters but the pointy ridges of the threading (sorry don t know how to describe it better) is pointy on the spindle but has a little flat part on the faceplate threading. And as you can see in the pics that I hope will work, for the bigger plate, even if it could go all the way to the shoulder, it would bump into the belt tension lever. Both plates screw about as far and are clean. Pat (26172)
Pat, The spindle is hardened steel and the faceplates are most likely cast iron. It is common for the internal thread on the faceplate to have flat tops on the thread while the spindle shows sharp top threads. What is also common on used faceplates is to have fine metal chips embedded into the thread in the cast iron. With oil and dirt added you will never see them in there but you won't be able to screw the backplate onto the spindle to the shoulder. You don't know how badly someone else messed it up by forcing the plate onto a spindle with swarf on the threads. I use an 'Internal Thread Chasing File' and clean out the faceplate threads. A little dental pick is about useless for this job, you need to use some pressure and it takes time to clean the threads out completely. The part number for the file from McMaster's is 2616A16. The faceplate should screw all the way to the shoulder by hand. JP (26177)
You can see from the photo that there is insufficient thread depth within the faceplate, to allow it to screw on all the way to the shoulder. However as it only goes on one turn I would NOT recommend toy use THIS faceplate on THIS lathe. I would guess that the faceplate is not specifically for this lathe. You may be able to improve the situation by making and using an adaptor that WILL fit on the spindle and will allow correct fitting of the faceplate on its threaded end. (26189)
They just don t fit. I've tried everything suggested to find out why and I am now reasonably certain that this is a pitch (Diameter?) problem. The big plate is stamped SouthBend and LFP100N. It is 7 5/8 diameter and has a 1 5/8 diameter thread. I know the thread on the spindle is 1 «. The smaller plate has no markings and is 5 1/8 diameter and 1 « diameter thread. So I imagine that the bigger thread on the bigger plate automatically rules out that one but the smaller is the same diameter. Guess I'll just have to keep an eye on ebay. But since I am just starting out, the chucks will keep me occupied for a while. Pat (26203)
 
     
 

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