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Lathe - Storage

 
 

 

 
 
Storage of Lathe (Jan 16, 2005)  
 
Storage of Lathe
Need to store the lathe for maybe a year and the only room I have without tripping over it is outside. It is partially disassembled, headstock, tailstock, apron all off of it. Can I pretty safely just soak it with WD- 40 or LPS or something like that and keep it covered with a tarp? I could build a lean-to type thing on the side of a shed if that would help. Bruce (24029)
A thin coat of grease on the bare surfaces is recommended for long term storage. JP (24030)
WD40 will rust. Never use it for lubrication or rust prevention. I think the idea of a lean to is a plus. This needs to breath so don't wrap it up so tight that it sweats. Sweating is a greater danger than rain. Might not hurt to put some desiccant (not sure of the spelling) with it too. (24034)
Bruce, How about coating it with Cosmoline? Here's a web page that tells how to remove it but I found the statement, "You can purchase cosmoline from, Midway USA as well as, Brownells". http://www.surplusrifle.com/shooting/cosmoline/index.asp  I'm a newbie to this list but I've been around the block a few times. Buzz cabinet, we need to move. Just to the next town, but a smaller house yet plenty of room to build a bigger shop!!! outside. with a tarp? I could build a lean-to type thing on the side of a shed if that would help. (24035)
I would not use WD40 for long term storage but I do spray down every time I use my lathe. Every item that is polished metal gets a coating. WD40 was a life saver a few days ago when the outside temp (68) rose so fast everything in my shop had water on it. I quickly sprayed everything with WD40. It left a creamy water mixture on the metal then the water evaporated and I had zero rust on the coated parts. The uncoated parts rusted the next day. So that $2 can was worth every penny. I think the idea of a lean to is a plus. This needs to breath so don't wrap it up so tight that it sweats. Sweating is a greater danger than rain. Might not hurt to put some desiccant with it too. Bob (24036)
I think you can also get cosmoline in large quantities from some surplus dealers. Rick (24037)
Yes, it does have value for that. It is designed to displace moisture. (24038)
Water proof grease, I use it on my boat wheel bearings (trailer) and the stuff holds up to under water use with no rust. Good stuff, plus its a nice clean blue. noe (24039)
I had that same problem with the weather last week. And it was the last time! I went and built a wall dividing my garage in half. Insulated the ceiling, walls. I am going to keep it at a steady 45 degrees from now one. Tim (24040)
It has to be sealed all around, otherwise the condensation every night will rust it where you cannot see. Every little crack and crevice. AnD LOTS OF OIL EVERYWHERE! Light stuff where you can't get to and heavy sticky stuff where you can. Keep checking it and spraying it. Bernie (24042)
You might consider putting a low wattage lamp or other heat source under the tarp to keep it warmer under the tarp than outside. Glen (24043)
Bruce, Use a good Chassis grease (quite similar to cosmoline used by the gov't to rust proof items for storage) on ALL the unpainted parts. The grease I am speaking of is the thick, stringy stuff that is terribly messy. This stuff won't melt off during the summer heat. What you are trying to do is to block the air from staying in contact with the metal. Rust is an oxide, as such, cut off its supply of oxygen and you kill the growth of rust. Also don't sit directly on the ground or just on top of some boards. Moisture can come up from underneath and corrode your lathe. Make sure to put a good vapor barrier, I.e.. some heavy plastic sheeting under it to keep ground moisture from damaging it. Also make sure that the covering does not seal of your lathe from the outside air completely. You should have some airflow through there to dry out any condensation that might occur. Last but not least, keep an eye on it. When the weather is good, uncover it and check to see if there is anything happening. BK (24044)
I'd think that a bucket full of motor oil and some plastic bags would work here. Dunk (literally) the parts in the bucket of oil and toss into heavy plastic bag. Get rid of the air (shop vac) and tie the bag closed and insert in another plastic bag for extra protection. The oil will coat every surface and crevice and the plastic will keep out moisture. For short term storage, this should work fine. 2 qrts of oil should do just about everything. Cleanup will be easy. Just some mineral spirits and a small brush. Rob P. (24045)
Thanks all for the storage tips. Good idea about the bulb, never thought of that although I used to do that for my welding rods and it's actually how I dry my beef jerky now! Bruce (24046)
If it were me, I would use the cosmoline. Be liberal with coating it, and you will sleep easy for the next year without having to check up on it. (24053)
McMaster's sells it also, heat it up to make it flow easier. JP (24055)
WD-40 is a possible candidate. WD-40 will coat, and protect the metal surfaces for awhile. 12 months on the outside. 6 months is about where the life is beginning to be in question. BUT.... WD-40 is like your tonsils. when it goes bad, it doesn't just stop working, it goes over to the other side. it cleans the other oils off so when the WD-40 expires, there is no other protectant. There are a LOT of people who have horror stories of having Uncle Fred's micrometer found in his basement from 5 years ago, still perfect, cleaned with WD-40, then rusted badly in 6 months.... Boeshield or some similar has a wax in it and is designed for much longer storage. It leaves a waxy film for long term protection. I use grease in my basement on all metal surfaces. I use WD-40 for hinges and lubrication, but have some old grease the at liquefied and am now using that with Q-tips when I can. Dave (24056)
Or, the next 5-10-15-50 ? years ? Generations down the line will love your efforts. I think there are still WW-II things popping up that were stored in the stuff. Dave (24057)
A scrap refrigerator would have insulation and be a decent seal for such a storage unit. I've seem them used as mini-storage sheds and even pick-up tool boxes. Only problem is checking if the bulb goes out when you close the door. (24059)
A couple of years ago I ran across a WWII surplus Ammco line boring machine, still in the crate and still covered with cosmoline. It was in great shape. Only somewhat older and in better shape than me. Greg (24060)
Every time I clean the cosmoline off one of those left over WWII things I get covered in the crap, but I feel very protected for the next year. Dave (24061)
Remember that one of the many uses for WD40 is cleaning off cosmoline (and duct tape adhesive). Dave (24062)
Keep it off the concrete floor. Steel is a huge head sink and conducts well. If in direct contact with a cold floor, it will suck the heat out of the lathe and poof- instant condensation. I don't think a light bulb can keep up. A tarp is a bad idea- Unless you can seal it, a cover won't help condensation. I light sheet will keep the crap off the cosmoline. Desiccant- again only helps if you can keep it sealed or for short periods. You can "renew" desiccant in an oven but be careful- you need to know the material's max temp. Bulk Silica is relatively cheap. Moving air- wind evaporates moisture and will bring the temp of the lathe in line with the room faster. Another option would be Waxoyl- it's a car body cavity wax that can be cleaned off with mineral spirits or oil. Can be made.  Google "make your own waxoyl". Good stuff for the money Most effective? Plastic bag sealed with lots of indicating desiccant and some light oil tossed in for vapor. Renew desiccant when it starts turning color. Second best? A good wax/heavy grease surface treatment with the machine on wood blocks or rubber casters, covered with a bed sheet. Light bulb and/or small fan optional. Bill (24063)
Bruce, out door storage of a machine tool is a very iffy situation at best. In winter temps can stay very cold and then suddenly get very warm and damp, thus causing condensation where the warm damp air and cold iron meet. Possibly you could coat surfaces with cosmoline or a heavy grease and then box it in an insulated box it would help. Just a few thoughts, I have seen machine tools in unheated areas where there is a lot of air exchange with the out side, just swimming with water from condensation. Lee (24064)
Oops- didn't notice the outside. Tarp is needed but keep it from contacting the machine. If ground is cement, still get it off the ground. If dirt, any way to keep air under the machine is good. Air flow and surface coverage (cosmoline, waxoyl) are your friends. Sealing is risky outside- too many chances to tear a hole. Bill (24065)
The only thing I have found that works good for cleaning off Cosmoline on 40 year old military surplus parts is either paint thinner or gasoline. Usual warnings apply do it outside, avoid flame, wear proper protective gear, etc. Rick (24066)
When on holiday in Ohio, around Freemont and Sandusky, about 5 years ago, I saw lots of boats laid up for winter in some sort of "shrink wrap". I recall thinking of trying to set up a business doing that over here, as I'd never seen it before (and I'm in the area of the highest concentration of sailing and boating in the UK). I wonder if there is some mileage in that for storing machinery outside? Len (24070)
Good liberal coating of grease is the best. Remember the old cosmoline with brown wax paper top layers? You could submerse the stuff in salt water with no damage. Desiccant won't do any good unless you are in a sealed container. Desiccant is like a sponge and will soak up water until it is full. In an open outside environment there is unlimited moisture.  (24071)
Wow! What an Idea! I've seen that here in New Jersey! Bernie (24073)
Kept my 9" and a vertical mill in storage for over a year in Central Florida in a greenhouse. Oiled everything up liberally, did not cover it. Came out fine. Greenhouses are warm so that helps to keep the metal temperature up even in cold weather. The lathe was sitting on concrete blocks that were sitting on dirt, so there wasn't any effective heat transfer. Also, there was plenty of air movement in the greenhouse. Some items I wrapped in oil-soaked newsprint and that seemed to work also. Ed (24078)
Actually, outdoor storage with this method would need plenty of venting. Those wrapped boats have vent panels installed to prevent condensation, and I think heat would hinder more than help. Okey (24080)
The plastic "shrink wrap is great for keeping the rain and dirt off, but is not a seal. Temperature and humidity changes will allow condensation to form on the plastic as well as the metal. Cosmoline (at least) all the unpainted surfaces and put a dust cover (even canvas drop cloth or perhaps the lined gas grill covers) over it and stick it in the garden shed well off the ground or concrete. The lined gas grill cover should prevent condensation forming on the inside of the cover and dripping. Dave (24081)
Here's some spray we use at work for metal protection. 99% of our equipment is outside I am talking pumps and piping not tooling. The spray is CRC #02031 LECTRA SHELD. I have tried a can out in the last few days I am satisfied with it. I sort of looks like the spray can auto rust proofing from the 1970's. It will need to be washed off with Kerosene or paint thinner. If the ways, handles etc were coated it would last. You can probably get it at an auto parts store or online. Bob (24085)
 
     
 

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