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Lathe - Turret

 
 

 

 
 
Turret for heavy 10"  (Jun 30, 2002) Turret tool posts (Apr 18, 2003)
Turret lathe (Jul 28, 2002) Turret Tail Stock and Carriage (Oct 3, 2004)
TURRET lathe (Dec 9, 2002) 16" turret lathe (Feb 13, 2005)
Tailstock turret ? (Apr 16, 2003) 6 Position turret stop for 10" Heavy SB missing 5 screws (Feb 26, 2005)
 
Turret for heavy 10"
Is there such a thing as a turret for the 10" toolroom lathes? I have seen the turret style toolposts, I'm just curious if SB made a turret lathe on the same bed as the heavy 10" Joe V. (4848)
Joe, The answer is no and yes. The Heavy Ten wasn't a "turret lathe" per se, but accessories could be bought that would effectively turn it into one. SBL made bed turrets that come up on eBay from time to time (six position, auto indexing) and lever operated cross slides. You just have to keep your eye open. You could call some of the used machinery dealers and check. Webb (4849)
Almost not worth the bandwidth because it makes little difference at this point, but the 1960 SB catalog lists two 10L 3.5' bed turret lathe models, each of which can take 5C collets. One is bench mount (CL1005Z), the other a cabinet model (CL1006Z). Like Webb, I see the tailstock turrets come up occasionally. They usually go in the $200-300 range. Mike (4859)
Turret lathe
Can some one tell me what is a turret lath used for and what is the difference to a regular lathe? Clint (5444)
A quick answer is for production work, making a lot of the same item. Your various cutting tools are set up in the turret and probably in the t-slotted cross slide. Once set up the operator has a minimum to no measuring or adjusting, just move the handles/wheels. The finiky work is setting up the tooling. Tooling is also pretty expensive. Clinton (5447)
Clint- Bob S. gave a pretty good description. A "real" turret lathe has power on the turret carriage, and probably on the cross-slide. So it can do all the operations of an engine lathe as long as a tailstock is not needed. I.e., your shorter work. Many can even single point thread, though this is not as common on the smaller sizes. Smaller sized turret lathes use to be referred to as "hand screw machines". These would be your Hardinge sized machine with hand powered bed turrets and crosslide cutting tables. Or the slightly larger "Hand Chukers" with powered bed turret and sometimes cross-slide. They might have a chase threading attachment too, but commonly most threading would be done with dies or taps in one of the turret positions. SB made some beautiful little Heavy 10 sized and 13" turret lathes, I just missed buying one a few years ago with 2 axis powered travels and threading. Add-on hand powered bed turrets were made for many small lathes like the SB's, Logan, etc. Any time you have to make more than maybe 3 or 4 pieces, it might be worth running them with the turret, if you have one. Even, or maybe especially, simple stuff. i had to make 6 bushings for a wall bracket once to hold my 4c collets. i thought about all the operations involved in making 6 simple equal sized bushings: position to length, face off, center drill, drill, part off; and it is really fast to do with a few tools in the turret, and the cut-off in the back position on the cutting table (cross slide). Think how many operations there are to making a bunch of knurled head thumb screws (including stuff like chamfers and undercuts, if any) from barstock, and you can do them all on the turret and cross-slide, one after another. Another really dumb project, my son and I made him a partial suit of roman armor out of aluminum sheet stock when he was about 10. There were hundreds of rivets involved. We set up the HSM, and he ran the turret, while I acted as bar feed and moved the cutting table to part them off. The turret only had a dead stop, a facing tool, and a box tool to run the shank diameter on the rivet and form the counter sunk head in one pass. Then the cut-off on the cross-slide. If we had been making round head rivets, I would have had a form tool on the front position of my cross slide. Simple, sort of silly project, but we could crank out rivets like nobody's business! Smt (5449)
Clint, As far as I know a Turret lathe has a Turret of sort (tool changer) for the tailstock. You would put in various types of tooling needed in a sequence and set the depths of cut for each tool. Retraction of the quill would advance the turret to the next tool. These were used in the days before CNC were available or affordable. They still have a place for some jobs, but CNC machines are much more flexible so the turret lathes are more a thing of the past. I'm sure a few of the board members might give me an ear full over that. If you were doing a small lot of parts which needed drilled reamed etc. or various diameters, it might be worth looking at. Tom (5450)
For sure our Hardinge DSMs are in constant use for light secondary operations, fixing screw-ups from the screw machine departments and some light production work. Turret lathes of this type are still in use and heavily in shops everywhere. I even used my South Bend A this way for prototype production at one time. A bed preferably or tailstock turret makes things very nice when you need to make more than two of the same item at one time. JWE (5453)
Most of the industrial turret lathes were built with features that made high production of products. As mentioned before the CNC machines have brought old turret lathes out of favor and sell cheap. Good news for small shops , but if you get a South Bend 10"( it is probably a heavy 10) or a 13" turret lathe like they show in their 1963 catalog you will have basically a standard South Bend that has production cross slide and turret in place of a standard slide and tailstock. Standard stuff fits right on. With this in mind an auction some time ago had a 7 foot bed SB 13" turret lathe with a lever operated 5C collet system. The hardened ways looked like no wear, probably because the carriage is not moved much as forming and threading is mostly done with form tools, taps and dies. The bids were low and few so I got it for an unbelievable price. Since SB parts are readable available, I bought and installed a standard cross side assy as well as a standard tailstock. If it wasn't for moving the heavy powered turret I could have gotten by without the standard tailstock. Anybody got an old obsolete 10 SB turret lathe that's gathering dust to go with my 9 A and 13 A? Walt (5454)
Thanks, so if I had got one at a very cheap price (and learned to use it) then I could do more work results with it than just a regular lathe? Clint (5455)
OK, now I understand, so if I could find the correct parts, I could use my C as a turret set up? Clint (5456)
Slow down, Clinton. Yes, it is possible, and might or might not be useful to you. A key point in turret lathe work is to be able to load a bar and keep working off the end of it. Your first turret position might often be a dead or live stop, so as you part off the last piece, you can slide the bar out to length position for the next against the stop. On hand operated machines, it is safest (and of course most accurate) to work out of a collet. So if all the pieces you would envision making can be made on a 1/2" or smaller bar, the turret might be a good addition for you. Remember, you are limited to 1/2" collets on a SB9". You can probably envision that a lever closer provides a quantum leap in repeatability, holding power, and convenience. I personally feel 5c collets (1" max bar capacity through the collet) are preferable to smaller sizes. You will want to understand turret tooling, and sources for it, before committing to a bare lathe or turret addition. Box tools, knee tools, balance turning tools, adjustable boring tools, recess tools, collets, chucks, and adjustable holders for drills and end tools, etc, etc, all have a place to optimize convenience and utility. Some are easy to source, some not. New, such 5/8" shank tooling costs hundreds per piece, except for the simple knee tools and holders. Watch eBay a while to get a sense of the items, availability, and cost. Then considering cost, convenience, capacity, and ruggedness, if you want a hand operated "turret" lathe, the small Hardinge, which were designed and built in the thousands to run in that function for years on end might have some appeal if you have the space. I like the old split beds because they only go for a few hundred dollars apiece. The DV/DSM series with dovetail beds tend to bring a large premium, though they do not have any better capacity and only slightly better rigidity. You can buy entire split beds with moderate tooling for less than someone is advertising a SB bare turret for on this list. smt (5459)
SMT thanks for that info, heck, I have decided to wait on any thing to do with a Turret lathe for the time being. I have not learned how to run the South Bend yet!!! I bid on a Warner Swassey # 3 and the guy had a reserve, of course I did not meet the reserve, but he offered a pretty good deal on it (I think?) I had bid 255.00 on it. It has the chuck and all with it and he claims it is in excellent condition. Any way, since I am going to wait and fix up the SB, If some one is interested in it I will hook you up with them on it. At this time I would have to tell him since I was the highest bidder on it. Take a look Ebay # 1752440426 If no one is interested, at least give me an opinion on whether an inexperienced guy like should consider it at the price offered. In other words, is it a deal to not turn down? Clint (5460)
Clint I hope you understand that W S is about the same size as a Volkswagen. JWE (5463)
JWE/Clint ...same size as a VW, but weighs a LOT more! Mario (5467)
Clint, It is only a deal if you have a use for it. The others would have a better ideal as to how many parts you'd need to run per order to make the setup on a turret lathe practical. If you are only doing a few parts, then you 'C' lathe should do OK. I would say that the turret would only be worth while if you where doing some small lot production. Plus similar parts, still small lots. Tom (5471)
TURRET lathe
What exactly is a turret lathe. What makes it different that a regular lathe. Often when I don't know what something is I look it up on eBay to see a picture. like this one of a turret lathe. http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItemitem=1925051981 I cant quite figure why the drive end is so massive. (7868)
Jim, Turret Lathes are production machines, meant to be set-up and operated for runs of many identical pieces. They are not automatics, they need a skilled (normally) operator to make parts and a very skilled machinist to set them up properly (first-piece man). They generally take much longer to set up for a typical job than an engine lathe. They make up for it by not having to change tools in the tailstock during the run. The "turret" itself is the hexagonal thing in place of the tailstock. By operating the four-spoke wheel, you can advance the turret tools to preset depth stops and retract and index to the next tool and so forth. A great application is cutting off parts from bar or tubing stock. A stop is placed in one turret station and is set to the correct extension from the chuck or collet. The cross slide also normally has a rear mounted cut-off blade. So the operator would advance the material to a preset stop, chuck the bar, perform whatever machining operations necessary, and then part- off. They were also often equipped with indexable toolposts. The drive end is so massive due to the gear drive transmission. The Jones and Lamson #3 I used to run for many years had twenty different spindle speeds from ~30 to 2000 rpm, all gear driven and controlled by a single shift lever. Different operations required different speeds and it is best to shift as quickly as possible. The carriage of course had power feed which could be set to shut off by a bed stop, same for the turret and cross slide. The cross slide also had a rapid traverse lever which would bring the cross slide its full travel in about three seconds. Note the preponderance of handwheels versus levers. The feed rate of the turret tailstock was independent from that of the carriage. Yes it was cumbersome and there was a learning curve but on production runs, I could out produce the adjacent engine lathe by 100:1 on some jobs. Peter (7871)
Jim, I'm not sure but since this is the South Bend group, you might be thinking of the South Bend Turret Lathes. My SB cat 6301 ( probably 1967) shows Turret Lathes in sizes 10 (Heavy Ten), 13, and 2-H. These lathes are standard SB lathes except there is a turret in place of the tailstock and a production cross slide in place of the regular one. The headstock, gearbox, and apron stuff are all standard. I happen to have a 13" with a 7' bed and hardened ways in super shape. Got it at an auction with only one bidder who quit soon. Its a perfect way to have your cake and eat it too. On e-bay I got a tailstock and standard cross slide that fit nicely so I can have it both ways. A lot easier to sell if I ever wanted to. A dedicated Turret Lathe might be less expensive but not well suited to regular lathe work. Walt (7877)
I posted yesterday a question about my 10 inch SBL with a turret attachment. It seems what I have is a turret lathe! I did not know they made a dedicated turret lathe! I have been using it as a regular machine! I did not know until today when I asked a friend of mine to talk to his uncle for me. His uncle was a machinist for 30 years and has quite a home shop, but he is kind of moody! To my amazement his uncle invited me to his home and showed me original SBL catalogs from the late40's and early 50's and there was my machine!! A turret lathe! He then showed me around his shop and man what a shop! He gave me the old catalogs to keep, and several original SBL booklets. Turned out he is a nice guy! WELL, this shows how much I have to learn!! (7887)
I have a 13" SB Turret lathe. SB made them in Heavy Ten,13", and 2H.They are standard lathes in every way except for a turret and production crosslide. You can get a regular tailstock and cross-slide that fit nicely , then you have a standard lathe. Been there, done that. Walt (7890)
Peter; Thank you very much for your discourse. I had known what turret lathes were for a long time, but you explained it with new insights in just a few words to a non professional. I have heard it said that "we won the war (WWII) with turret lathes", meaning of course that the turret lathe facilitated the production capabilities that eventually overwhelmed the Germans and the Japanese. Perk (7894)
Tailstock turret ?
While sorting thru some tooling in an old drawer this evening, I came across what I believe to be a tailstock turret/tool holder for my 9" SB. It consists of a 2 pc casting approx 4" dia, with 5 1/2 " dia holes on one face with locking set screws on the side for each hole. on the rear side it has a male #2 MT at one point, with what appears to be an indexing hole 180 degrees out from it , and a threaded locking lever in the middle. No indexing pin has been found yet, but I doubt it is not much more than a 1/2 dia pin with that goes in the back and has a 5/16 nose to hit the matching hole in the front plate. There are no markings on this that I have found, but from the looks of it, it does not appear to be a shop made fixture. Does this ring any bells with anybody ? Could this be a factory accessory ? I've never seen anything on it, but I'm sure no expert. If need be, I can post a pic of this thing. What have I got here ? Okey (10235)
Yes, that sounds right. I have the Enco variant. Really handy when you need it. I would suggest that you post a picture in the files section. dennis (10236)
Okey, I have a very early ENCO version (a very nice copy). This is a tailstock turret accessory (as opposed to a turret tailstock unit). The indexing lock is with a lever/plunger on the back. All sockets are 5/8" dia parallel. RichD (10237)
I've never seen or used one - what are they for? Frank (10243)
In place of a bed turret in production work. Say you had a part you were making that required two different drills, a center drill, a live center for support and a tap or die for threading. Well you can wear out your hand and chuck key changing them in the tail stock chuck, have a lot of chucks setup and swap them or one of these. JWE (10249)
Yes, that's a tailstock turret. You use holders to hold tooling in in the turret. As you have different operational steps you index the tooling. Basically it saves time changing tooling in the tailstock. Once you have set up the tooling in the holders its as simple as rotating and locking the holder. Say for example you have to do a short run of boring, reaming and counterboring- position 1: center drill position 2: pilot drill a position 3: pilot drill b position 4: reamer position 5: counterbore you would chuck up the part. Starting with position 1, spot the center. then index over to pos 2 and drill. Index to pos 3 and drill again. Index to reamer and etc... as you can see, the setup is a bit time consuming and would pay off with multiple parts. you are also speed limited by using the handwheel to advance the tooling. dennis (10250)
Turret tool posts
What do you guys think a turret tool post (4-way) is worth? I have a Bridgeport mill and thinking of making a couple and throwing them up on ebay. It would be for the SB 9" model. I don't know if it would be worth my time to make some and then try to sell them. I've made two for myself and they work great. I've also made a boring bore tool post and a single tool post. Do you guys think they would sell and if so how much? Mike (10266)
Mike That is one of those why bother items unless you make one like SB fitted to the production cross slide with built in height adjustment. I have probably 10 or 15 of the normal type I have taken off lathes to fit QC posts and the one real well designed one for my production slide. The regular ones can not even be given away as no one that has ever used an adjustable height tool post will ever suffer with shim packs again. JWE (10267)
Well, its made 1/64 below centerline of spindle and it holds 3/8 tool bits. Do you have a link to the SB turret post, I couldn't find one. Mike (10277)
Turret Tail Stock and Carriage
I have a "turret tail stock on a carriage with a long pull handle." I am not sure that the description is correct technically, but I have pics and would appreciate knowing what it's really called and approximately what it might be worth. Charles (21184)
Charles, It is called a Handlever Turret. What size lathe does it fit? Bob (21185)
The ones I have seen for a 9" SB have been about $300-$350 (21192)
Congratulations on taking the plunge! Turret work is right up my ally. I did extensive turret lathe work setting up Foster and Morey turrets. We made masonry drill attachments that held the drill. Hilti, Bosh, Green field, B D, were just a few customers we kept fed. For your applications, you'll need a set of turret tools that can be made using the lathe. A cut-off tool mounted on a rear pillar opposite the cross feed tool, is a good idea. For your turret, you'll need to know if the bores are straight or tapered. For your first job, stay away from box tools until you've had enough experience setting them. I would do this: position tool description 1. spot or center drill spots center hole for #7 drill 2. #7 .201 tap drill drills tap hole for stud 3. plug tap 1/4-20 taps 60% thread depth 4. bottom tap optional, jam fit of stud possible With smaller lathes that designed for light machining, your turret work is subject to vibration. For this reason, I recommend using a front form tool. This will turn down the boss thus forming the radius profile for the piece. Making one of these is pretty easy by hand. Much depends on what size your tool holder can handle. It is a turret as well, much work can be done with this machine. If not we can build one. Tapping will have to be done by hand unless you have a special tapping head that is not cheap! As in $200 or more. I suggest you cut the threads by hand using a small center in the turret. This will hold the tap on center. The same applies to the bottoming tap. The last job before parting is the knarl. If you can get a tool that can be cranked down like a plumbers cutter, it will take out the pounding you would otherwise exert on your bearings. With the exception of grinding, knarling is the WORST thing you can do to most any lathe. The tool I suggest does all the work leaving your headstock to merely turn. Setting up an oil pump is a real good idea. It will save you lots of dough by preventing tool breakage. A steady stream of oil on the cut-off tool will give a nice finish. Well that's all for now. The subject is a large one and I have only given you the barest info on making a simple part. Ron (21329)
Ron, I would also include a small chamfer tool for the bore after tap size drilling. This always seemed to help the tap "line up" on the hole and start a little easier, also lets the screw line up. Sometimes it helped to go back to the chamfer after all turret ops were done to clean everything up, as long as it didn't roll a burr into the threaded hole. I put the tap in one of the turret stations and hand tapped the hole using one hand on the belt and the other on the turret lever or wheel with the lathe turned off. After the first couple of threads "bit" the tap would pull itself in. This only works for small threads. It can also wear out your left arm in a hurry. My Dad did tapping with the back gears but I can't remember if he used the gearbox or just let it feed. The motor pitch would tell him when to stop and reverse to break the chip. Paul (21331)
Thanks. The handlever turret was used on a SB 9X36 model C, SN 72241. The lathe itself has been sold, but I have LOTS of tooling for it... 3 and 4 jaw chucks, collets, tool posts, tool bits, etc. I'd like to sell all of it. All of this is in eastern Long Island while I'm in Fort Lauderdale. Would I be better off moving it down here? I'd prefer to sell the whole package on a pickup basis rather then mess with individual sales and shipping, etc. Charlie (21557)
16" turret lathe
I purchased a 16" SB turret lathe today. The bed is excellent condition and all of the components are there. Will a standard 16" SB lathe tail stock fit? Is the spindle 2.5"x6? Richard (25177)
Yes it will. I bought a SB 16" turret also but mine has a regular tailstock. Does yours have a 2H tag on it? Bob (25180)
I will not be able to check the serial number and other information until this weekend. I will post plenty of pictures. I have only seen one tailstock and he wanted $142 with shipping. There are so many extras that I need to find for the lathe. Do you have any documentation on the 16"? Richard (25278)
6 Position turret stop for 10" Heavy SB missing 5 screws
I am looking for any info on a turret stop for the saddle. I would like to know how it works and if there were any manuals for it? I saw this one on Ebay. Tom (25602)
Tom, It shouldn't be too hard to make one that's a good pic. It clamps on the way to bump your carriage up against. You can rotate the top for different stops (Lengths) just add longer bolts. Bob (25603)
Do you think the one I saw on eBay which is made by southbend is manual or do you suppose there is some sort of spring on it to rotate it? (25604)
I would think it is a manual rotate. Maybe it has a detent on the bottom to hold it? Bob (25605)
 
     
 

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